中国奶牛Issue(3)：5-9,5.DOI:10.19305/j.cnki.11-3009/s.2025.03.002
再生牛粪垫料与稻壳垫料中耐热菌数差异及不同药粉消杀能力比较
Comparative Study on Heat Resistant Bacteria in Recycled Manure Solids and Rice Husk Bedding and Disinfection and Sterilization Capacity of Different Powders
李欣怡 1刘玉茹 1陈晓民 2张淑丽 3张德喜3
作者信息
- 1. 蒙牛乳业(齐齐哈尔)有限公司,齐齐哈尔 161000
- 2. 蒙牛乳业(尚志)有限责任公司,哈尔滨 150600
- 3. 蒙牛乳业(沈阳)有限责任公司,沈阳 100122
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Cow bedding material is a factor affecting the contamination of Bacillus spp.in raw milk.To investigate the differences in heat-resistant bacteria and Bacillus contamination in different bedding materials,this study selected regenerated recycled manure solids and rice husk bedding materials for measurement.Based on one-way ANOVA and LSD multiple comparisons,the results showed that the number of heat-resistant bacteria in the cow manure cushion M0 before lying down was significantly higher than that in the rice husk cushion RH0 before lying down and the rice husk cushion RH1 12 hours after lying down(p<0.01),and there were no heat-resistant bacteria or spore contamination in RH0,indicating that rice husk bedding is a good material to replace recycled manure solids.To further explore the ability of different disinfection and sterilization powders to disinfection and sterilization bedding,Taogutu,quicklime and hydrated lime were selected to disinfection and sterilization M0 and RH1 respectively.The results showed that the disinfection and sterilization capacity of quicklime and hydrated lime was similar,and the disinfection and sterilization effect of both was better than that of Taogutu,but the hydrated lime storage was prone to moisture absorption failure.Therefore,the selection of rice husk bedding combined with quicklime powder disinfection and sterilization could effectively reduce the number of heat-resistant bacteria in cow bed,in order to provide a theoretical basis for the rational use of bedding material and the prevention of bacillus pollution in production.关键词
再生牛粪垫料/稻壳垫料/耐热菌/药粉/消杀能力Key words
Recycled manure solids/Rice husk bedding/Heat resistant bacteria/Powders/Disinfection and steriliza-tion capacity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李欣怡,刘玉茹,陈晓民,张淑丽,张德喜..再生牛粪垫料与稻壳垫料中耐热菌数差异及不同药粉消杀能力比较[J].中国奶牛,2025,(3):5-9,5.
