灾害学2025，Vol.40Issue(2)：111-118,132,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2025.02.017
城市社区洪涝灾害韧性研究进展与展望
Progress and Prospects of Flood Resilience Research in Urban Communities
摘要
Abstract
The concept of community flood resilience and the main features of the progress of related research are stat-ed,and the key points of the research on flood resilience in urban communities in China is prospected.The results show that:①The conceptual definition of flood resilience mainly focuses on the urban scale and resilience paradigm perspective,and is lack of community scale and resilience research object perspective research;②The scope of resilience evaluation in-cludes environmental resilience,economic resilience,social resilience,infrastructure resilience,institutional resil-ience,and technological resilience,all of which are closely logically interconnected;③The method for measuring resil-ience primarily relies on the index method within the semi-quantitative assessment approach,yet a unified evaluation index system has not yet been established;④Research on resilience governance often employs qualitative analysis meth-ods,primarily focusing on case studies to elaborate on existing issues and optimization paths;⑤There are three types of community flood resilience mechanisms:the interaction mechanism among resilience,the collaborative response mecha-nism,and the resource sharing mechanism;⑥Four future research directions:establishing a community resilience eval-uation index system tailored to national conditions,studying the three pairs of resilience relationships,exploring the pro-cess and mechanism of resilience,and focusing on the application of new technologies in community resilience.关键词
社区减灾/灾害韧性/洪涝灾害/应急管理/气候变化Key words
community disaster mitigation/disaster resilience/flood disaster/emergency management/climate change分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
孔锋,龚靖愉..城市社区洪涝灾害韧性研究进展与展望[J].灾害学,2025,40(2):111-118,132,9.基金项目
北京市社会科学基金青年项目"基于'制度-网络-能力'的北京城市老旧社区洪涝灾害韧性评价与优化路径研究"(23GLC047) （23GLC047）
