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华东覆盆子优势种质资源的筛选与评价

李灿 杨婷 孙乙铭 陈洪梁 崔琦 沈晓霞

浙江农业学报2025,Vol.37Issue(2):349-364,16.
浙江农业学报2025,Vol.37Issue(2):349-364,16.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1524.20240544

华东覆盆子优势种质资源的筛选与评价

Selection and evaluation of superior germplasm resources of Rubus chingii Hu

李灿 1杨婷 1孙乙铭 2陈洪梁 3崔琦 1沈晓霞2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江中医药大学 药学院,浙江 杭州 311402
  • 2. 浙江中医药大学 药学院,浙江 杭州 311402||浙江中医药大学松阳研究院有限公司,浙江 松阳 323400||中药植物精油浙江省工程研究中心,浙江 杭州 310053
  • 3. 浙江中医药大学 药学院,浙江 杭州 311402||浙江中医药大学松阳研究院有限公司,浙江 松阳 323400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to screen out the advantageous germplasm resources suitable for the breeding of new varieties,the main agronomic traits and chemical components contents of 20 germplasm resources of Rubus chingii Hu in Zhejiang Province were counted and determined.Diversity analysis,correlation analysis,principal component analysis and cluster analysis were carried out.The results revealed significant variability and rich diversity in both agronomic traits and chemical composition contents among the 20 R.chingii samples.Correlation analysis between agronomic traits and chemical composition contents indicated significant positive correlations between traits such as fruit pedicel length,fruit shape,and contents of most chemical components.Positive correlations were also observed between traits like fruit yield,flower diameter,stem branching number,and contents of certain chemical components,while negative correla-tions were found between traits such as plant diameter,branch diameter,and contents of specific chemical compo-nents.Based on the principal component analysis scores for fruit yield and chemical composition contents of R.chin-gii,two superior germplasm resources,namely Y3 and Y9,were identified.This study provides valuable insights for the breeding of new R.chingii varieties and the evaluation of medicinal quality in authentic medicinal materials.

关键词

华东覆盆子/种质资源/农艺性状/化学成分/产量

Key words

Rubus chingii/genetic resource/agronomic trait/chemical content/yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李灿,杨婷,孙乙铭,陈洪梁,崔琦,沈晓霞..华东覆盆子优势种质资源的筛选与评价[J].浙江农业学报,2025,37(2):349-364,16.

基金项目

浙江省中药材新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02074-1) (2021C02074-1)

浙江农业学报

OA北大核心

1004-1524

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