中国合理用药探索2025,Vol.22Issue(3):82-86,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-3327.2025.03.014
阿奇霉素联合干扰素雾化治疗儿童类百日咳综合征的临床疗效及安全性
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin Combined with Interferon Nebulization in the Treatment of Pertussis-like Syndrome in Children
孙志华 1陈瑞 1王凤圈 2于泓泽 2黄永霞2
作者信息
- 1. 驻马店市中心医院,儿童重症医学科,驻马店 463000
- 2. 驻马店市中心医院,急诊儿科,驻马店 463000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of azithromycin combined with interferon nebulization in the treatment of children with pertussis-like syndrome(PLS).Methods:Eighty children with PLS visiting the hospital from October 2021 to February 2022 were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group.The observation group was treated with azithromycin combined with interferon nebulization,while the control group was treated with interferon nebulization alone.The clinical efficacy and serological indexes were compared between the two groups.The adverse reactions were observed.Results:After treatment,there were significant differences in the duration of spastic cough,time to disappearance of pulmonary rales and the total length of hospital stay between the two groups(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the frequency of reddening of the face,general data and serological indexes(P>0.05);there were no adverse reactions in the two groups.Conclusion:Azithromycin combined with interferon nebulization therapy for PLS not only significantly improved the main clinical symptoms of children,such as shortening the duration of spasmodic cough and disappearance of pulmonary rales,but also reduced the total length of hospital stay,thereby reducing the pain of children and the economic burden on families,and has important clinical application value.关键词
阿奇霉素/干扰素雾化/儿童/百日咳/临床疗效/安全性Key words
azithromycin/interferon nebulization/children/pertussis/clinical efficacy/safety分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
孙志华,陈瑞,王凤圈,于泓泽,黄永霞..阿奇霉素联合干扰素雾化治疗儿童类百日咳综合征的临床疗效及安全性[J].中国合理用药探索,2025,22(3):82-86,5.