中兽医医药杂志2025，Vol.44Issue(2)：49-53,5.DOI:10.13823/j.cnki.jtcvm.2025.002
张掖市中药材人工种植现状与发展建议
Present situation and development suggestions of artificial planting of Chinese medicinal materials in Zhangye City
摘要
Abstract
Through the investigation of Chinese medicinal materials planted in Zhangye City,the current situation of artificial planting of Chinese medicinal materials in Zhangye City was comprehensively grasped,and the experience and existing problems in the current planting process were summarized and found,so as to put forward reasonable suggestions for industrial development.The varieties,area,yield and output value,cultivation techniques and processing methods of Chinese medicinal materials were investigated and counted in the planting areas of Chinese medicinal materials in counties and districts of Zhangye City.The results showed that there were 26 varieties of Chinese medicinal materials planted in Zhangye City,with a total planting area of 17 886.04 hectares and an annual output value of over 1.443 billion yuan.The main cultivation techniques were the integration of water and fertilizer in cold and dry land,Astragalus outcrop cultivation,Radix Isatidis ridge film furrow cultivation,peony fruit and medicine three-dimensional cultivation,etc.The main processing methods were fresh slicing and drying.The main problems were as follows:germplasm of seedlings,insufficient cultivation ability,insufficient risk prevention and control of planting links,increasing planting costs year by year,imperfect industrial chain,weak driving ability of leading enterprises,and low cultivation degree of authentic medicinal materials brand.Therefore,it is suggested to strengthen policy guidance and increase support,optimize the planting structure based on regional advantages,improve the industrial chain to do more intensive processing of Chinese medicinal materials,improve market circulation based on increasing benefits,strengthen science and technology to consolidate industrialization support,and continue to promote the healthy development of Chinese medicinal materials industry.关键词
张掖市/人工种植/中药材/规范化/GAP建设Key words
Zhangye City/artificial planting/Chinese medicinal materials/standardization/GAP construction分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王昭国,班小军,陈晓青,薛自燕..张掖市中药材人工种植现状与发展建议[J].中兽医医药杂志,2025,44(2):49-53,5.基金项目
甘肃省药品监督管理局科研项目(2023GSMPA037,2024GSMPA045,2022GSMPA078) （2023GSMPA037,2024GSMPA045,2022GSMPA078）
