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粤港澳大湾区黄泥水形成机理及防治对策

姜学兵 张飞 刘晋 黄俊 李浩

中国水利Issue(6):61-66,6.
中国水利Issue(6):61-66,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2025.06.008

粤港澳大湾区黄泥水形成机理及防治对策

Mechanisms of yellow mud water formation and prevention strategies in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

姜学兵 1张飞 1刘晋 2黄俊 1李浩2

作者信息

  • 1. 珠江水利委员会珠江流域水土保持监测中心站,510611,广州||珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院,510611,广州
  • 2. 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院,510611,广州
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The formation and evolution of yellow mud water in urban areas is a critical component of scientific water management,as it is part of the mountain-river-forest-farmland-lake-grassland-sand system.A thorough understanding of the characteristics,formation mechanisms,and overall situation of urban yellow mud water is essential for formulating effective prevention and control strategies.Focusing on the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,this study analyzes the relationship between yellow mud water and soil erosion based on the current regional conditions.Using the principles of the soil erosion equation,combined with field investigations and data analysis,the study explores the conditions,pathways,and mechanisms of yellow mud water formation,identifying the"collection-discharge-blockage-flow"process and its associated hazards.Comprehensive prevention strategies are proposed.The findings indicate that the formation and evolution of yellow mud water will remain persistent and complex,exerting a cascading influence on water quantity,quality,and ecology.Effective prevention requires a multi-dimensional and multi-level approach,including source management,land-use planning,drainage system optimization,and integrated monitoring,early warning,and maintenance.Studying the characteristics,mechanisms,trends,and countermeasures of yellow mud water from multiple perspectives will contribute to promoting sustainable urban development,improving environmental quality,and safeguarding ecological security.

关键词

粤港澳大湾区/黄泥水/水土流失/形成机理/治理难点/防治对策

Key words

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area/yellow mud water/soil erosion/formation mechanisms/governance challenges/prevention strategies

分类

水利科学

引用本文复制引用

姜学兵,张飞,刘晋,黄俊,李浩..粤港澳大湾区黄泥水形成机理及防治对策[J].中国水利,2025,(6):61-66,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF1302902) (2022YFF1302902)

长江水利委员会长江科学院开放研究基金资助项目(CKWV2016389/KY). (CKWV2016389/KY)

中国水利

1000-1123

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