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磁共振成像技术在肝纤维化分级诊断中的研究进展

包媛媛 潘燚琪 麦筱莉

磁共振成像2025,Vol.16Issue(3):196-200,5.
磁共振成像2025,Vol.16Issue(3):196-200,5.DOI:10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2025.03.033

磁共振成像技术在肝纤维化分级诊断中的研究进展

Progress on the role of magnetic resonance imaging techniques in the staged diagnosis of hepatic fibrosis

包媛媛 1潘燚琪 2麦筱莉3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学鼓楼临床医学院医学影像科,南京 210008
  • 2. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院医学影像科,南京 210008
  • 3. 南京中医药大学鼓楼临床医学院医学影像科,南京 210008||南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院医学影像科,南京 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Hepatic fibrosis(HF)is a reparative response of hepatocytes to chronic tissue injury and represents a critical stage in the progression of various liver diseases toward cirrhosis.Early HF is a reversible pathophysiological process,and timely,accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment and improved prognosis.Due to the limitations of liver biopsy in current detection methods and the inability to perform continuous examination,magnetic resonance imaging technology,as a non-invasive technique,plays an increasingly important role in the diagnosis of HF.This paper reviews the new applications of conventional diagnostic techniques such as magnetic resonance elastography(MRE),novel magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)techniques based on spin-lock phase,and blood oxygen level dependent(BOLD)functional MRI in the diagnosis of HF.It aims to provide a reference for future efforts to improve the early diagnostic capabilities of HF by combining multiple sequences and leveraging their respective advantages,and to offer more precise imaging support for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of HF.

关键词

肝纤维化/肝硬化/肝铁沉积/磁共振成像/分期诊断

Key words

liver fibrosis/cirrhosis/hepatic iron deposition/magnetic resonance imaging/staged diagnosis

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

包媛媛,潘燚琪,麦筱莉..磁共振成像技术在肝纤维化分级诊断中的研究进展[J].磁共振成像,2025,16(3):196-200,5.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82472048). 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:82472048) (No.82472048)

磁共振成像

OA北大核心

1674-8034

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