摘要
Abstract
Taking vernacular society as the background,the paper makes an in-depth analysis on how vernacular characteristics,cultural traditions and social organization forms profoundly shape and influence the formation and development of rural habitat.Vernacular culture is the basic characteristics of Chinese society,which is manifested in the farming culture centered on the land,the deep emotion between farmers and the land,and the relatively stable and immobile social structure.As an important part and carrier of vernacular culture,vernacular architecture is not only the empirical evidence of human adaptation and transformation of the natural environment,but also carries the living customs,belief concepts and social order of local residents.Moreover,the deep-seated social interactions among families,communities,and villages within such vernacular societies dynamically mold people's daily life practices and behavioral norms.In the context of the national rural revitalization strategy,and under the incentive of the urban-rural integrated development policy,the countryside is becoming a hot spot aspired by the people.We should reexamine the modern value of vernacular societies,and protect and inherit the vernacular humanistic spirits in the process of modernization,with a view to realizing the goal of harmonious coexistence and sustainable development of urban and rural human settlements.关键词
乡土社会/乡土景观/人居环境Key words
vernacular society/vernacular landscape/human settlement分类
建筑与水利