航空学报2025，Vol.46Issue(5)：45-83,39.DOI:10.7527/S1000-6893.2025.31879
等离子体燃烧调控研究进展与展望
Research progress and outlook of plasma combustion control
摘要
Abstract
The research on the application of plasmas in combustion chambers has been conducted over a century.Spark discharge plasma ignition technology is very mature,while the study of plasma combustion control for advanced engines is currently flourishing.Plasma combustion control technology plays a significant role in broadening the ignition and extinction boundaries of engines,enhancing combustion efficiency,and suppressing combustion instability.The mechanism of plasma combustion control,as an interdisciplinary frontier of plasma dynamics and combustion science,is rich in scientific connotations.This article reviews the research progress on plasma combustion control from two as-pects:technology innovation and mechanism exploration.With respect to technology innovation,based on the devel-opment ideas of plasma actuation systems and the control effect,the research progress of various plasma combustion control methods is summarized,such as spark,arc,gliding arc,plasma torch,laser plasma,and nanosecond dis-charge techniques.With respect to mechanism exploration,the three main fundamental principles of thermal effects,chemical effects,and transport effects are analyzed,and the progress of plasma actuation reaction mechanisms for typical fuels,as well as the development of zero-dimensional,multi-dimensional,and phenomenological plasma com-bustion modelling and simulation models,are summarized.Finally,the outlook of future development of plasma com-bustion control is discussed.The innovation and exploration of plasma combustion control technology will further inte-grate and develop to satisfy the needs of advanced combustion chambers such as high-temperature-rise combustion chambers,wide-range afterburning combustion chambers,and wide-range supersonic combustion chambers,pro-moting the innovation and application of new types of plasma combustion control technologies.The plasma combus-tion control mechanism needs to be explored systematically and in depth,developing towards the emerging interdisci-plinary field of plasma-excited combustion science.Additionally,the plasma combustion control of low-carbon and zero-carbon fuels,as well as plasma-assisted energy conversion,is becoming research hotspots.关键词
等离子体/燃烧调控/等离子体激励/技术创新/机理探索Key words
plasma/combustion control/plasma actuation/technology innovation/mechanism exploration分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
吴云,张志波,朱益飞,贾敏,李应红..等离子体燃烧调控研究进展与展望[J].航空学报,2025,46(5):45-83,39.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52488101,52025064,52376138) National Natural Science Foundation of China(52488101,52025064,52376138) （52488101,52025064,52376138）
