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超双疏表面及其重入结构的研究进展

鲍艳 鲁劲宏 高璐 郭茹月 刘超

化工进展2025,Vol.44Issue(3):1406-1416,11.
化工进展2025,Vol.44Issue(3):1406-1416,11.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2024-0362

超双疏表面及其重入结构的研究进展

Research progress on superamphiphobic surfaces and their reentrant structures

鲍艳 1鲁劲宏 1高璐 1郭茹月 1刘超1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院(柔性电子学院),陕西 西安 710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,superamphiphobic surfaces have attracted widespread attention in various fields,surpassing superhydrophobic and superoleophobic.Expect for the micronano rough structure and the long chain fluorosilanes with low surface energy,it is necessary to design concave-curved surfaces(i.e.re-entrant structures)in micronano rough structure for the construction of superamphiphobic surface.This design allows more air to be stored,further supporting the liquid and achieving the hydrophobic behavior of liquids with low surface energy.According to the different application scenarios,this review firstly described and compared the current status of under-liquid superamphiphobic,under-air superhydrophobic/under-liquid superoleophobic and under-air superamphiphobic surfaces,including their respective advantage limitations.Then,the fabrication methods,research progress and their influence on the liquid repellency behavior of T-shaped re-entrants,double re-entrants,mushroom-shaped re-entrants and trapezoidal concave re-entrants were summarized.Finally,the challenges associated with superamphiphobic surfaces were discussed along with their future development directions,providing valuable insights for the research in this field.

关键词

表面/超双疏/重入结构/疏液性能/微纳粗糙结构

Key words

surface/superamphiphobic/re-entrant structures/lyophobic properties/hierarchical micro/nanostructures

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

鲍艳,鲁劲宏,高璐,郭茹月,刘超..超双疏表面及其重入结构的研究进展[J].化工进展,2025,44(3):1406-1416,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(22378253,22078188) (22378253,22078188)

咸阳市科技计划(2021ZDZX-GY-0007). (2021ZDZX-GY-0007)

化工进展

OA北大核心

1000-6613

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