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长壁工作面开采时间间隔对倾向主断面地表沉陷的影响研究

王朋飞 祝壮 孙中光 曲越 张衡 李培现

采矿与安全工程学报2025,Vol.42Issue(2):282-293,12.
采矿与安全工程学报2025,Vol.42Issue(2):282-293,12.DOI:10.13545/j.cnki.jmse.2023.0011

长壁工作面开采时间间隔对倾向主断面地表沉陷的影响研究

Study on the influence of mining interval of longwall panels on surface subsidence of inclined main section

王朋飞 1祝壮 1孙中光 2曲越 3张衡 4李培现5

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学矿业工程学院,山西 太原 030024
  • 2. 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆 400039
  • 3. 内蒙古峥创科技有限公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 017000
  • 4. 鄂尔多斯市腾远煤炭有限责任公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 017000
  • 5. College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Underground longwall mining inevitably lead to strata movement,surface subsidence,as well as a series of resultant environmental problems.Most of the existing researches focused on the sur-face subsidence characteristics and dynamic development process of a single working face,and there is a lack of research on the effect of multi-face mining intervals on surface subsidence.For this reason,nu-merical modelling was conducted to study the influence of different mining intervals on the subsidence process,and the data of mining interval and maximum subsidence at home and abroad were analyzed and compared with the numerical modelling results.Subsequently,the dynamic prediction of surface sub-sidence under different mining intervals was realized based on the optimized subsection Knothe time function.It is found that with the increase of mining interval,the first working face is increasingly af-fected by the successive working face,and the subsidence basin becomes more asymmetrical.Except for the horizontal displacement,the surface subsidence shows a trend of increasing first and then stabilizing.

关键词

多工作面开采/开采时间间隔/地表沉陷/开采沉陷/数值模拟

Key words

multi-face mining/mining interval/surface subsidence/mining subsidence/numerical modelling

分类

矿山工程

引用本文复制引用

王朋飞,祝壮,孙中光,曲越,张衡,李培现..长壁工作面开采时间间隔对倾向主断面地表沉陷的影响研究[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2025,42(2):282-293,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52274092) (52274092)

中国科协"青年人才托举工程"项目(YESS20200211) (YESS20200211)

中国科协科技智库青年人才计划项目(20220615ZZ07110134) (20220615ZZ07110134)

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