上海城市规划2025,Vol.1Issue(1):130-136,7.DOI:10.11982/j.supr.20250117
郊区新城的再生规划与治理——日本的经验与启示
Planning and Governance of Suburban New Town Regeneration:Experiences and Implication from Japan
摘要
Abstract
Suburban new towns,as important spaces for dispersing the population and functions of the central city,usually face problems of excessive expansion and extensive land use.Under the background of a shrinking population,the suburban new towns surrounding the megacities of Japan are facing the problems of"Old New Town"after a half-century of development.Thus,Japan is developing regeneration planning and renovation of new towns both from the bottom-up and top-down.This article is a review of Japanese new town regeneration policies from the macro to micro layer,which is based on a framework of policy institution-spatial planning-regeneration policies-governance structure-implementation.It finds that the large-scale and standardized housing development promoted by public sectors has turned to compact node construction,micro renewal,interspersed functional promotion,and rebuilding of a unique life landscape that centered on multiple players,which maximize the efficiency of regeneration in the time of shrinkage.The planning and governance experiences of new town regeneration that could be referred to by the new towns of China are summarized.关键词
郊区新城/再生/规划/治理/日本Key words
suburban new town/regeneration/planning/governance/Japan分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王萌,小浦久子..郊区新城的再生规划与治理——日本的经验与启示[J].上海城市规划,2025,1(1):130-136,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目"新城空间紧缩演变轨迹及其机理——中日城市比较研究"(编号42001179)资助. (编号42001179)