摘要
Abstract
The Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region during the Anti-Japanese War was es-tablished on the basis of the Soviet area,and its jurisdiction also underwent a complex evolutionary process.The CPC's early activities in northern Shaanxi and the new Soviet areas opened up by the Red Army's eastern and western expeditions laid the basic scope of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region,but the border region also faced numerous crises due to Kuomintang's"encircle-ment and suppression".After the Xi'an Incident,the Red Army went south to take over defend and restored the old Soviet area.The CPC relied on its stationed troops to carry out organizational construction,creating an established fact in the united front area and further expanding the scope of the border region.As a result,there was a disagreement between the Kuomintang and the CPC regarding the jurisdiction of the border region.In the early stage of the comprehensive Anti-Japa-nese War,the Kuomintang and the CPC had preliminary negotiations regarding the Red Army's base and the jurisdiction of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.However,due to differ-ences in the legitimacy of the border region and the number of counties,it was difficult for both sides to reach a consensus.In addition,the Kuomintang intentionally localized the border region issue during negotiations,resulting in the inability of both sides to form a clear solution.In the sit-uation where both sides hold their own views,the CPC actively promotes the construction of county-level political power in the border regions,while the Kuomintang tries to contain the CPC's ac-tivities.Friction and conflict between the two sides are naturally inevitable.关键词
西北苏区/陕甘宁边区/管辖范围/国共谈判Key words
the Northwest Soviet Area/Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region/jurisdiction/negotiation between the Kuomintang and the CPC