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转轨零碳增长:碳中和目标赋能经济高质量增长

吉治璇

中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(2):22-31,10.
中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.41Issue(2):22-31,10.DOI:10.13216/j.cnki.upcjess.2025.02.0003

转轨零碳增长:碳中和目标赋能经济高质量增长

Transitioning to Zero-carbon Growth:Carbon Neutrality Goal Empowers High-quality Economic Growth

吉治璇1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国社会科学院大学 应用经济学院,北京 102488
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The goal of carbon neutrality represents a political consensus formed by the international community,signifying a systemic and pivotal strategic decision.Conventional western economic theories,rooted in the paradigm of industrial civilization,prioritize quan-titative economic expansion,perceiving the rigid constraints of carbon neutrality as a pressure on economic growth.These theories advo-cate decarbonization through technological advancements and energy efficiency improvements,while overlooking the inherent nature of carbon neutrality as a systemic socio-economic transformation and developmental paradigm shift.Conversely,under the ecological civi-lization paradigm,the definition of economic growth broadens from mere quantitative increase to qualitative enhancement,emphasizing the synergistic co-benefits of economic,social,and environmental dimensions.Economic growth and carbon reduction are no longer mutually exclusive;instead,the energy system transition driven by carbon neutrality will generate new momentum for high-quality eco-nomic growth.The potential pathways for transitioning towards zero-carbon growth necessitate further exploration,requiring a critical re-evaluation of conventional economic growth theories and decarbonization approaches.It further demands a deeper examination of the conceptual framework of high-quality economic growth and an analysis of the intrinsic mechanisms through which carbon neutrality em-powers such growth,thereby providing directional guidance for achieving carbon neutrality and realizing the benefits throughout this transition.

关键词

碳中和/经济高质量增长/范式转型/能源转型

Key words

carbon neutrality/high-quality economic growth/paradigm shift/energy transition

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

吉治璇..转轨零碳增长:碳中和目标赋能经济高质量增长[J].中国石油大学学报(社会科学版),2025,41(2):22-31,10.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(22ZDA111) (22ZDA111)

中国社会科学院大学"研创计划"科学研究项目(2024-KY-090) (2024-KY-090)

中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)

1673-5595

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