兽类学报2025,Vol.45Issue(2):152-164,13.DOI:10.16829/j.slxb.150960
蝙蝠传粉系统的多样性及其演化研究进展
Research progress in the diversity and evolution of bat pollination systems
摘要
Abstract
Bats,as proficient night-flying mammals,are effective pollinators for flowering plants in diverse lineages in tropical regions.The interactions between frugivorous/nectarivorous bats and their foraging flowers provide a valuable system for studying interspecific interactions,adaptation,and diversification.In this review,we firstly summarize the di-versity of bat pollination systems,and then construct the evolutionary relationship between bats and bat-pollinated plants.To outline the adaptive characteristics of the chiropterophilous pollination system,five aspects are discussed:bat vision and flower color,olfactory and flower fragrance,echolocation and flower shape,body and flower mechanical fit(morphological match),nutritional requirements and floral rewards.Perspectives of ecology and evolution in bats and some issues worthy of further exploration are proposed.关键词
蝙蝠媒植物/传粉蝙蝠/传粉综合征/适应特征/种间互作Key words
Bat-pollinated plant/Bat pollinator/Pollination syndrome/Adaptive traits/Interspecific interactions分类
生物学引用本文复制引用
胡纯略,童泽宇,焦恒武,黄双全..蝙蝠传粉系统的多样性及其演化研究进展[J].兽类学报,2025,45(2):152-164,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划("海洋环境安全保障与岛礁可持续发展"重点专项2021-404) ("海洋环境安全保障与岛礁可持续发展"重点专项2021-404)
中央高校基本科研项目"病原生物的生态监测与生态安全研究"(CCNU22LJ003) (CCNU22LJ003)