无线电工程2025，Vol.55Issue(4)：831-840,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-3106.2025.04.017
基于超材料的模拟计算器件与系统综述
Analog Computing Components and Systems Based on Metamaterials:A Brief Review
摘要
Abstract
Analog computing,which uses electromagnetic wave as information carriers,establishes new computing paradigms to meet the rapidly growing demand for computility.With advantages of ultra-high speed and parallelization,analog computing holds great potential for applications in fundamental mathematical operations and intelligent system functionalities.With unique electromagnetic response properties,metamaterial enables arbitrary control of electromagnetic waves,significantly enhancing the speed and integration of analog computing systems.This work reviews the development history and fundamental principles of analog computing,systematically analyzes the technical advantages of novel metamaterial-based analog computing components and systems in various application scenarios,and finally explores future trends and directions in analog computing development.关键词
模拟计算/超材料/微积分运算/方程求解/光电智能计算Key words
analog computing/metamaterial/calculus operations/equation solving/optoelectronic intelligent computing分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
付鹏宇,李越..基于超材料的模拟计算器件与系统综述[J].无线电工程,2025,55(4):831-840,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(U22B2016) National Natural Science Foundation of China(U22B2016) （U22B2016）
