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基于CASA模型的阿勒泰地区近10年植被NPP时空分布特征

崔瑶 王耀锋 程艳 付仁君 王悦 钱雪林

新疆环境保护2025,Vol.47Issue(1):11-22,12.
新疆环境保护2025,Vol.47Issue(1):11-22,12.

基于CASA模型的阿勒泰地区近10年植被NPP时空分布特征

Spatiotemporal Distribution Characteristics of Vegetation NPP in the Past 10 Years Based on CASA Model in Altay Region

崔瑶 1王耀锋 2程艳 3付仁君 4王悦 4钱雪林1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学资源与环境学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052||新疆维吾尔自治区生态环境科学研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 2. 新疆农业大学资源与环境学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 3. 新疆维吾尔自治区生态环境科学研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆环境污染监控与风险预警重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆阿勒泰额尔齐斯河环境风险预警观测野外台站,新疆 阿勒泰 836500
  • 4. 新疆维吾尔自治区生态环境科学研究院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||新疆环境污染监控与风险预警重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the CASA model,the changes in net primary productivity(NPP)of vegetation in Altay region from 2010 to 2020 were estimated,the solar energy utilization efficiency of typical vegetation was calculated using the SCE-UA optimization method.The temporal and spatial trends of NPP were studied using these methods such as Sen slope estimation,M-K test,Pearson correlation analysis,and Hurst index,etc.The results showed that the monthly average of vegetation NPP showed a unimodal pattern,fluctuating between 0~52.492 8 gC·m-2·a-1;the annual average of vegetation NPP showed a multi-peak pattern,fluctuating between 100~250 gC·m-2·a-1;in terms of spatial variation,the annual average of vegetation NPP showed a high trend in the northeast and a low trend in the southwest;the future trend of vegetation NPP showed gradually decreasing over time.It is necessary to strengthen the natural protection measures to ensure the stability of the ecosystem in Altay region and to coordinate the development of the regional ecological environment and human social economy.

关键词

植被光能利用率/植被净初级生产力/CASA模型/阿勒泰地区

Key words

vegetation solar energy utilization rate/net primary productivity of vegetation/CASA model/Altay region

分类

生物学

引用本文复制引用

崔瑶,王耀锋,程艳,付仁君,王悦,钱雪林..基于CASA模型的阿勒泰地区近10年植被NPP时空分布特征[J].新疆环境保护,2025,47(1):11-22,12.

基金项目

第三次新疆综合科学考察项目(2021XJKK0700) (2021XJKK0700)

新疆环境保护

1008-2301

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