中国美容医学2025，Vol.34Issue(4)：103-107,5.
复合酸在植发术后毛囊炎治疗中的应用
Observation of the Therapeutic Effect of Compound Acid in the Treatment of Folliculitis After Hair Transplantation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect and safety of compound acid on follicular like hair after hair transplantation.Methods 105 patients with folliculitis after hair transplantation who visited the dermatology department of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from November 2023 to March 2024 were divided into three groups(35 cases each)using a random number table method.They received compound acid preparations(compound acid group),mupirocin ointment(mupirocin group),and amino acid nutrient solution treatment(amino acid group)respectively.The results of skin microscopy,cure and recurrence rates of folliculitis,Adherent scalp flaking score(ASFS),Numerical rating scale(NRS),adverse reactions,aesthetic effects,and patient satisfaction were compared before and after treatment among three groups.Results Compared with before treatment,the ASFS and NRS scores of the three groups decreased significantly after 1 week and 4 weeks of treatment(P＜0.05),and the inter group comparison of ASFS and NRS scores showed statistically significant differences(P＜0.05).The ASFS and NRS scores of the compound acid group were lower than those of the mupirocin group and the amino acid group after 1 week and 4 weeks of treatment,and the pairwise differences between the groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The total effective rate of the compound acid group was 97.14%,significantly higher than the other two groups(80.00%,82.86%),and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05),while the total effective rate of the amino acid group was similar to that of the mupirocin group(P＞0.05).Follow up showed that the recurrence rate of the three groups was lower in the compound acid group than in the mupirocin group and lower in the amino acid group,and the pairwise differences between the groups are statistically significant(P＜0.05).All three groups achieved good aesthetic results after hair transplantation,and there was no statistically significant difference in aesthetics and treatment satisfaction among the three groups(P＞0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the three groups was similar(P＞0.05).Conclusion Compound acids have significant therapeutic effects in treating folliculitis after hair transplantation,and their efficacy is superior to that of mupirocin and amino acid nutrient solution,without increasing the risk of adverse reactions.They are expected to become a new choice for the treatment of folliculitis after hair transplantation.关键词
植发术/毛囊炎/复合酸/水杨酸/壬二酸/果酸Key words
hair transplant surgery/folliculitis/composite acid/salicylic acid/azelaic acid/fruit acid分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
李嘉琳,宋继权,谢君..复合酸在植发术后毛囊炎治疗中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2025,34(4):103-107,5.基金项目
湖北省财政厅专项基金(编号:YYXKNLJS2024008) （编号:YYXKNLJS2024008）
