中国畜牧杂志2025，Vol.61Issue(4)：42-49,8.DOI:10.19556/j.0258-7033.20240708-02
褪黑素的生物功能及其在牛繁殖上的应用研究进展
Biological Function of Melatonin and Its Application in Cattle Reproduction
摘要
Abstract
Melatonin,an indoleamine neuroendocrine hormone secreted by the pineal gland,plays a crucial role in regulating various biological processes,including animal biological rhythms,antioxidant activity,immune function,and reproductive performance.In recent years,with the in-depth exploration of melatonin's biological functions,its positive effects on animal reproductive performance have been increasingly elucidated.Reproductive performance in cattle is a critical factor for the development of cattle farming,and its improvement remains a key focus in this field.Notably,studies have shown that melatonin not only regulates the growth and development of bovine reproductive organs but also enhances semen quality in bulls and reproductive performance in cows by modulating gonadal hormone secretion.Therefore,by elucidating the key mechanisms through which melatonin optimizes cattle reproductive performance,this paper aims to analyze its role in improving reproductive health and efficiency,providing a theoretical foundation for precisely regulating reproductive outcomes.关键词
褪黑素/牛/抗氧化/抗凋亡/繁殖效率Key words
Melatonin/Cattle/Antioxidant/Anti-Apoptosis/Reproductive Efficiency分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张泽华,于明,谢占峰,贾振伟..褪黑素的生物功能及其在牛繁殖上的应用研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2025,61(4):42-49,8.基金项目
内蒙古自治区重点研发和成果转化计划(科技支撑东北振兴)项目(2022YFDZ0075) （科技支撑东北振兴）
内蒙古自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目(GXKY22002) （GXKY22002）
