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输血依赖型地中海贫血患者生长障碍和内分泌功能的监测及干预

范歆 黄逸云

中国当代儿科杂志2025,Vol.27Issue(4):389-394,6.
中国当代儿科杂志2025,Vol.27Issue(4):389-394,6.DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2501080

输血依赖型地中海贫血患者生长障碍和内分泌功能的监测及干预

Monitoring and interventions of growth disorders and endocrine function in children with transfusion-dependent thalassemia

范歆 1黄逸云1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西医科大学第二附属医院儿科,广西 南宁 530007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Transfusion-dependent thalassemia(TDT)is a severe genetic chronic hemolytic disease,and growth retardation is a common clinical feature in patients with TDT.Due to the need for regular blood transfusions,these patients often experience iron overload,which leads to various endocrine dysfunctions,including abnormalities in the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor axis,hypothyroidism,hypoparathyroidism,hypogonadism,adrenal insufficiency,and decreased bone density.This paper reviews the clinical monitoring and intervention measures for growth disorders and related endocrine functions in patients with TDT,providing references for clinicians.

关键词

地中海贫血/内分泌功能障碍/生长发育/铁过载/重组人生长激素

Key words

Thalassemia/Endocrine dysfunction/Growth and development/Iron overload/Recombinant human growth hormone

引用本文复制引用

范歆,黄逸云..输血依赖型地中海贫血患者生长障碍和内分泌功能的监测及干预[J].中国当代儿科杂志,2025,27(4):389-394,6.

中国当代儿科杂志

OA北大核心

1008-8830

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