中药材2024，Vol.47Issue(7)：1649-1654,6.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2024.07.009
广西田东县药用植物资源的调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis of Medicinal Plant Resources in Tiandong County,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To master the background data of medicinal plant resources in Tiandong county based on the fourth national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,so as to provide support for further research on the protection,development and utiliza-tion of medicinal plant resources.Methods:According to the technical specifications of the fourth National survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources,the medicinal plant resources in Tiandong county were investigated by field investigation,visiting cultivation bases and related personnel,and the types,composition,life forms and medicinal parts of the resources were analyzed.Results:There were 579 medicinal vascular plants belonging to 125 families and 414 genera in Tiandong county.The dominant families were Legumes,Asterace-ae and Euphorbiaceae.The main life forms were herbs and shrubs,and the most medicinal parts were whole grasses.A total of 42 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials were investigated in Tiandong county,involving 40 kinds of original plants.There were 14 species of wild medicinal plants under protection in the medicinal plant resources of Tiandong county,of which 5 were national key protected wild plants,8 were listed in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora,and 8 were listed in the Red List of endangered species of the International Union for Conservation of Nature.The main cultivated medicinal plants were Brucea javanica,Nanhaia speciosa.Zhuang medicine was the main national medicine in Tiandong county,and there were 120 kinds of Zhuang medicine plant resources.Conclusion:The medicinal plant resources in Tiandong county show regional characteristics.The effective pro-tection of wild medicinal plant resources should be emphasized,and the high-quality medicinal plant resources with local characteristics should be developed and utilized reasonably and continuously.关键词
田东县/资源普查/药用植物/民族药Key words
Tiandong county/Resource survey/Medicinal plants/Ethnodrug分类
中医学引用本文复制引用
徐传贵,胡琦敏,韦贵元,农云开,胡仁传,农友,黄云峰..广西田东县药用植物资源的调查与分析[J].中药材,2024,47(7):1649-1654,6.基金项目
广西壮族自治区中医药管理局自筹经费科研课题(GXZYA20220013) （GXZYA20220013）
广西中医药重点学科建设项目(GZXK-Z-20-69) （GZXK-Z-20-69）
第四次全国中药资源普查(广西)试点普查项目(GXZYZYPC14-1-8) （广西）
