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早产儿铁代谢与神经发育研究进展

周嘉雯 陈淑坚 吴柏欣 麦钻珍

局解手术学杂志2025,Vol.34Issue(4):363-367,5.
局解手术学杂志2025,Vol.34Issue(4):363-367,5.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.05E024006

早产儿铁代谢与神经发育研究进展

Research progress on iron metabolism and neurodevelopment in premature infants

周嘉雯 1陈淑坚 1吴柏欣 1麦钻珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山市小榄人民医院新生儿科,广东 中山 528415
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Iron is one of the essential trace elements for the human body,which is crucial for the growth and development of newborns,especially premature infants.It participates in the generation of hemoglobin,affects the activity of various enzymes,and subsequently affects neurometabolism,neurochemistry,neuroanatomy,and gene/protein composition,thereby having a lasting impact on the development of the central nervous system.This article reviews the research progress on the relationship between iron metabolism and neurodevelopment in premature infants in recent years,aiming to provide scientific basis for clinical management and preventive intervention of premature infants.

关键词

早产儿/铁代谢/神经发育/铁补充/机制

Key words

premature infants/iron metabolism/neurodevelopment/iron supplementation/mechanism

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周嘉雯,陈淑坚,吴柏欣,麦钻珍..早产儿铁代谢与神经发育研究进展[J].局解手术学杂志,2025,34(4):363-367,5.

基金项目

中山市卫生健康局医学科研项目(2021J328) (2021J328)

局解手术学杂志

1672-5042

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