早产儿铁代谢与神经发育研究进展OA
Research progress on iron metabolism and neurodevelopment in premature infants
铁是人体必需的微量元素之一,对新生儿,特别是早产儿的生长发育至关重要.其参与血红蛋白的生成,影响多种酶的活性,进而影响神经代谢、神经化学、神经解剖学以及基因/蛋白质的构成,从而对中枢神经系统的发展产生持久的影响.本文综述了近年来关于早产儿铁代谢与神经发育关系的研究进展,旨在为早产儿的临床管理和预防干预提供科学依据.
Iron is one of the essential trace elements for the human body,which is crucial for the growth and development of newborns,especially premature infants.It participates in the generation of hemoglobin,affects the activity of various enzymes,and subsequently affects neurometabolism,neurochemistry,neuroanatomy,and gene/protein composition,thereby having a lasting impact on the development of the central nervous system.This article reviews the research progress on the relationship between iron metabolism and neurodevelopment in premature infants in recent years,aiming to provide scientific basis for clinical management and preventive intervention of premature infants.
周嘉雯;陈淑坚;吴柏欣;麦钻珍
中山市小榄人民医院新生儿科,广东 中山 528415中山市小榄人民医院新生儿科,广东 中山 528415中山市小榄人民医院新生儿科,广东 中山 528415中山市小榄人民医院新生儿科,广东 中山 528415
临床医学
早产儿铁代谢神经发育铁补充机制
premature infantsiron metabolismneurodevelopmentiron supplementationmechanism
《局解手术学杂志》 2025 (4)
363-367,5
中山市卫生健康局医学科研项目(2021J328)
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