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基于次优解搜索算法的输电线路监测优化方法研究

王帅 李建伟 万全龙 王建阳 韩嘉程 沈振峰 李新峰

兵工自动化2025,Vol.44Issue(4):53-57,82,6.
兵工自动化2025,Vol.44Issue(4):53-57,82,6.DOI:10.7690/bgzdh.2025.04.011

基于次优解搜索算法的输电线路监测优化方法研究

Research on Transmission Line Monitoring Optimization Method Based on Suboptimal Solution Search Algorithm

王帅 1李建伟 1万全龙 1王建阳 1韩嘉程 1沈振峰 1李新峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京送变电有限公司输电施工二分公司,北京 100240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of high cost,communication delay and long dynamic adjustment calculation time in the existing transmission line monitoring,an overhead transmission line monitoring system based on the Internet of Things(IoT)is proposed.A transmission line communication model considering wide area and non-wide area communication and a transmission line channel model based on roentgen attenuation are established;a nonlinear integer programming optimization model of the overhead transmission line is established by considering communication service quality such as successful transmission rate,delay,robustness and the like;and a suboptimal solution finding algorithm is proposed,and an optimal solution is calculated in near real time according to the change of the channel quality between transmission towers in a network graph.In the experimental stage,compared with the optimization method,the computing time of the proposed model is better than that of the path decision algorithms such as A * and genetic algorithm,which is 10 times and 2.25 times shorter,respectively.The results show that the proposed system provides important data support for dynamic thermal rating,real-time structure sensing and accurate fault location of overhead transmission lines during continuous monitoring.

关键词

智能电网/输电线路/监测系统/物联网/通信服务质量/整数规划/优化

Key words

smart grid/transmission line/monitoring system/Internet of Things/communication quality of service/integer programming/optimization

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王帅,李建伟,万全龙,王建阳,韩嘉程,沈振峰,李新峰..基于次优解搜索算法的输电线路监测优化方法研究[J].兵工自动化,2025,44(4):53-57,82,6.

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