辽宁石油化工大学学报2025，Vol.45Issue(2)：1-12,12.DOI:10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.02.001
水力压裂物理模拟方法的数字化和智能化发展综述
Review on the Digitalization and Intelligent Development of Physical Simulation Methods for Hydraulic Fracturing
摘要
Abstract
Traditional physical simulation method of hydraulic fracturing has certain limitations in quantitatively studying fracture morphology and dynamically monitoring fracture propagation paths.It is challenging to quantitatively evaluate the dynamic processes of fracture initiation and propagation.Therefore,there is an urgent need to develop digital and intelligent technologies to enhance the accuracy of hydraulic fracturing physical simulation methods.Systematically investigated the method principle,research status and development direction of digital core reconstruction,acoustic emission positioning and distributed optical fiber monitoring,explored the data acquisition,fracture reconstruction and data interpretation in the process of multi-method joint monitoring experiment,and clarified the sample preparation,method combination and application scope in hydraulic fracturing physical simulation.The characteristics of non-plane,asymmetrical and unbalanced initiation and propagation of true triaxial hydraulic fracturing physical simulation are pointed out and outlooks are presented with the aim of helping researchers deeply understand the dynamic process of complex fracture expansion.Digital and intelligent hydraulic fracturing physical simulation methods are the future research trend.The research results can be used as reference for the development of hydraulic fracturing physical simulation technology,experimental scheme design.关键词
水力压裂/数字岩心/声发射定位/光纤监测/数字化/智能化Key words
Hydraulic fracturing/Digital core/Acoustic emission positioning/Optical fiber monitoring/Digital/Intelligent分类
石油、天然气工程引用本文复制引用
侯冰,廖志豪,张庄,罗加伦,琚宜文,王文..水力压裂物理模拟方法的数字化和智能化发展综述[J].辽宁石油化工大学学报,2025,45(2):1-12,12.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFE0129800) （2022YFE0129800）
国家自然科学基金项目(52074311) （52074311）
国家自然科学基金重点项目(52334001) （52334001）
国家科技重大专项(2024ZD14047001) （2024ZD14047001）
中国石油天然气集团有限公司-中国石油大学(北京)战略合作科技专项项目(ZLZX2020-02). （北京）
