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矿物吸附胶原蛋白性能差异及其环境意义

解欣悦 陈艳 周跃飞 阚立波 杜蒙蒙 谢巧勤 陈天虎

高校地质学报2025,Vol.31Issue(2):255-262,8.
高校地质学报2025,Vol.31Issue(2):255-262,8.DOI:10.16108/j.issn1006-7493.2024016

矿物吸附胶原蛋白性能差异及其环境意义

The Performance Differences of Collogen Adsorption by Minerals and the Environmental Implications

解欣悦 1陈艳 2周跃飞 1阚立波 1杜蒙蒙 1谢巧勤 1陈天虎1

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学 资源与环境工程学院,纳米矿物与污染控制安徽省重点实验室,合肥 230009
  • 2. 机械工业勘察设计研究院有限公司,西安 710043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Collogens in the pseudopodia and organic matters in the shell of the agglutinated foraminifera play key roles in the capturing and preserving of special detrital minerals.However,the relative mechanism and environmental implications are still not well understood.In this study,adsorption experiments were conducted to investigate the efficiency,thermodynamics,kinetics,the effect of solution pH on the adsorption of collogen,and the effect of adsorbed collogen on the adsorption of heavy metals by minerals,were conducted.Results showed that the equilibrium time of collogen adsorption by quartz and albite is 25 h,while that by rutile is about 12 h.The adsorption can be described by the quasi-second-order dynamics equation for all the three minerals.As for adsorption thermodynamics,quartz and albite are more in line with the Freundlich equation,while rutile is in line with the Langmuir equation.The order of the maximum adsorption capacity for three minerals is rutile>albite>quartz.At pH=3.0,both albite and rutile obtain respective maximum collogen adsorption capacity;while for quartz,the adsorption capacity is unrelated to the solution pH.Generally,the immobilization abilities of Zn and Cu by three minerals are enhanced after the modification of mineral surface by the adsorbed collogen.The results indicated that the agglutinated foraminifera can achieve the targets of selectively capturing and locking minerals through decreasing pH,and the effect of organic matters should be considered when the foraminifera shells are introduced for tracing the heavy metal concentrations.

关键词

矿物/胶原蛋白/吸附/影响因素/环境效应

Key words

mineral/collogen/adsorption/influence factor/environmental implication

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

解欣悦,陈艳,周跃飞,阚立波,杜蒙蒙,谢巧勤,陈天虎..矿物吸附胶原蛋白性能差异及其环境意义[J].高校地质学报,2025,31(2):255-262,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41872043)资助 (41872043)

高校地质学报

OA北大核心

1006-7493

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