工业技术经济2025，Vol.44Issue(5)：72-83,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.05.008
国家数字经济创新发展试验区设立与企业ESG表现
Establishment of National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Pilot Zone and ESG Performance of Enterprises
摘要
Abstract
ESG,which conforms to the new concept of green and sustainable development,has been paid more and more at-tention by the government,investment institutions and enterprise managers.How to improve enterprise ESG performance and inter-nalize the externalities of enterprise ESG practice,the National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Pilot Zone gives new i-deas.In order to avoid the default bias,dimensional curse and strong model assumption of the traditional progressive DID model,and fully consider the nonlinear relationship between variables,this paper uses the data of listed enterprises from 2006 to 2023 and uses a dual machine learning model to evaluate the impact of the establishment of"National Digital Economy Innovation and Deve-lopment Pilot Zone"on the ESG performance of enterprises and its mechanism.The research results show that the establishment of the"National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Pilot Zone"has significantly improved the ESG performance of enter-prises,and has a significant promotion effect on the E performance,S performance and G performance of enterprises,respectively.The conclusion is still valid after resetting the machine learning model,replacing the explained variables and regression methods of instrumental variables.The establishment of the"National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Pilot Zone"mainly im-proves the ESG performance of enterprises by promoting technological upgrading and digital transformation of enterprises,and the improvement effect is more significant in the high degree of new quality productivity development and state-owned enterprises.This paper further puts forward policy suggestions such as vigorously promoting the construction of the national digital economy innovation and development pilot zone,and promoting the ESG performance of enterprises by relying on the development of new technologies such as 5G,big data and cloud computing.关键词
国家数字经济创新发展试验区/ESG表现/双重机器学习/技术升级/数字化转型/新质生产力/上市企业/数字经济Key words
national digital economy innovation and development pilot zone/ESG performance/dual machine learning/technological upgrading/digital transformation/new quality productivity/listed enterprises/digital economy分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张容嘉,李云飞,王乐..国家数字经济创新发展试验区设立与企业ESG表现[J].工业技术经济,2025,44(5):72-83,12.基金项目
中国社会科学院经济大数据与政策评估实验室(项目编号:2024SYZH004) （项目编号:2024SYZH004）
中国社会科学院学科建设"登峰战略"资助计划数量经济学优势学科(项目编号:DF2023YS29) （项目编号:DF2023YS29）
中国社会科学院青启计划"平台扼杀式并购对创新影响及规制政策研究"(项目编号:2024QQJH129). （项目编号:2024QQJH129）
