甘蔗糖业2025，Vol.54Issue(2)：32-40,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9695.2025.02.004
广西甘蔗气象观测站网现状评估及优化策略研究
Evaluation of the Current Situation and Optimization Strategy of Sugarcane Meteorological Observation Station Network in Guangxi
摘要
Abstract
In order to optimize the layout of Guangxi sugarcane meteorological observation station network and improve the accuracy and refinement of sugarcane meteorological services,this article analyzes the types layout,equipments,data elements,and functions of the existing meteorological observation station network,evaluates its service capabilities,and proposes improvement strategies.Research shows that the average distance among 65 sets of soil moisture observation stations in sugarcane planting areas is 10.62 km,which has not reached the threshold value of OSCAR in the field of agricultural meteorology;The types of station networks are diverse,with complementary functions,advanced technology,continuous and automated data;The average business availability of 50 soil moisture stations in the entire region is 99.65%,but some stations have low data reporting rates;The station network has problems such as uneven station density,aging equipment,and difficult maintenance.The study proposes strategies such as optimizing station network layout,strengthening equipment maintenance,improving data availability,and promoting intelligent development to provide scientific support for the optimization and improvement of Guangxi sugarcane meteorological observation station network and enhance service capabilities.关键词
甘蔗/气象/观测站网/评估/优化策略Key words
Sugarcane/Meteorological/Observation station network/Assessment/Optimization strategy分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
周坤论,粟华林,陶伟,李欣欣,吕善行,成振华,李强..广西甘蔗气象观测站网现状评估及优化策略研究[J].甘蔗糖业,2025,54(2):32-40,9.基金项目
中国气象局科技项目"揭榜挂帅""基于天空地一体化融合数据的精细化甘蔗农情灾情评估预警和产量预报技术与数算一体化平台研发"(CMAJBGS202322) （CMAJBGS202322）
广西科技重大专项"高效低损甘蔗机械化收获关键技术集成应用与示范"(桂科AA22117007) （桂科AA22117007）
广西气象科研计划项目(面上项目)"广西气象观测站网布局评估方法研究"(桂气科 2024M08) （面上项目）
