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超声波处理薏米种子对其产量的影响

石丹丹 李秀诗 蒙秋伊 尚昆 杨玲玲 王小波 付瑜华

耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(3):18-21,4.
耕作与栽培2025,Vol.45Issue(3):18-21,4.

超声波处理薏米种子对其产量的影响

Effects of Ultrasonic Treatment Seeds on the Coix Yield

石丹丹 1李秀诗 1蒙秋伊 1尚昆 1杨玲玲 1王小波 2付瑜华1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省农业科学院 亚热带作物研究所,贵阳 550025
  • 2. 贵州省农业科学院 辣椒研究所,贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In response to the problems of low average yield in Coix in China,different ultrasonic treat-ment seeds and non-ultrasonic treatment seeds were set up to detect the effect of ultrasonic-treated seeds on Coix yield by indoor germination rate and field yield using landrace Xingren Xiaobaike from the main production area of Coix as the material.The results showed that the high and low order of germination rate of Coix seed treated with ultrasonic was 55 s、90 s、0 s(ck)、38 s、30 s and its value was 83.00%,80.33%,78.33%,73.00%,respectively,which could be seen that the suitable ultra-sonic treatment could effectively improve the germination rate of the seed.The ultrasonic treatment for 38 s,the basic germination was completed in 5 days and the field yield was significantly higher than the non-treatment,higher than the other treatments,which showed that the suitable ultrasonic treatment can accelerate the germination speed of Job's tears seed and improve the yield of Job's tears.

关键词

薏米/超声波/产量

Key words

coix/ultrasound/yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

石丹丹,李秀诗,蒙秋伊,尚昆,杨玲玲,王小波,付瑜华..超声波处理薏米种子对其产量的影响[J].耕作与栽培,2025,45(3):18-21,4.

基金项目

贵州省农业科学院项目(黔农科院青年科技基金[2020]06号、黔农科院国基后补助[2021]24号、黔农科种质资源[2023]08号) (黔农科院青年科技基金[2020]06号、黔农科院国基后补助[2021]24号、黔农科种质资源[2023]08号)

贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合基础-ZK[2023]一般183) (黔科合基础-ZK[2023]一般183)

黔西南州科技支撑计划项目(2022-1-16) (2022-1-16)

耕作与栽培

1008-2239

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