耕作与栽培2025，Vol.45Issue(3)：33-37,44,6.
不同芝麻品种在宁夏引黄灌区引种适应性鉴定
Introduction and Adaptability Identification of Different Sesame Varieties in Yellow River Irrigation Area of Ningxia
摘要
Abstract
In order to increase the types of oil crops in the yellow river irrigation area of Ningxia and optimize the high-yield sesame varieties suitable for planting in this area,eight sesame varieties were introduced from Shanxi,Hebei and Liaoning.The growth period,agronomic traits and yield were compared and analyzed and comprehensive evaluation was carried out.The results showed that the growth period of the eight introduced sesame varieties was 124-130 days and the variation coefficient of agronomic traits ranged from 2.64%to 14.69%.The yield of Liaozhi8 was 2 793.0 kg/hm2,which was significantly higher than that of other sesame varieties,followed by Liaozhi9 and Linzhi 01-12 and the yield of Jihangzhi1 was the lowest.The number of capsules per plant and the number of seeds per capsule in yield-related traits were significantly positively correlated with them,and the growth period was significantly positively correlated with them.The results of principal component analysis showed that Liaozhi8 and Liaozhi9 had the best comprehensive performance and strong adaptability,which were very suitable for large-scale planting in the Yellow River irrigation area of Ningxia.关键词
芝麻/引种/产量/适应性Key words
Sesame/introduction/yield/adaptability分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
来幸樑,王平,刘继霞,山军建,王兆川..不同芝麻品种在宁夏引黄灌区引种适应性鉴定[J].耕作与栽培,2025,45(3):33-37,44,6.基金项目
国家特色油料产业技术体系(CARS-14-2-27) （CARS-14-2-27）
