湖北农业科学2025，Vol.64Issue(4)：42-45,113,5.DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.04.008
湖北省道地药材射干生态育苗套种玉米技术
Technology of ecological seedling and interplanting Belamcanda chinensis with maize in Hubei Province
摘要
Abstract
The ecological seedling raising technology of Belamcanda chinensis was studied by using the method of interplanting maize.The results showed that there were significant differences between each Belamcanda chinensis treatment and the control.3 rows of Be-lamcanda chinensis seedling interplanting with 2 rows of maize in north-south row orientation had the highest number of Belamcanda chinensis seedlings of 3.568 5 million/hm2,an increase of 134.38%compared with the control;there were significant differences in chlorophyll content,leaf surface humidity and leaf surface temperature in each treatment compared with the control.The soil tempera-ture and Belamcanda chinensis leaf temperature were the lowest,and the species,quantity and fresh weight of weeds were the lowest in north-south interplanting 5 rows of Belamcanda chinensis with 4 rows of maize;there was no significant difference in plant height,stem diameter,seed weight and yield among each treatment of the north-south and the east-west in interplanting Belamcanda chinen-sis with maize.The model with the highest economic benefit was interplanting 3 rows of Belamcanda chinensis with 2 rows of maize,running north-south,with the economic benefit of Belamcanda chinensis seedling reaching 356 900 yuan/hm2,and the economic bene-fit of interplanting Belamcanda chinensis with maize reaching 366 000 yuan/hm2.关键词
射干[Belamcanda chinensis(L.)DC.]/玉米/套种/生态育苗Key words
Belamcanda chinensis(L.)DC./maize/interplant/ecological seedling分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王明辉,丁凤菊,邹彩琼,夏振洲,颜鸿远,谈仲川,林田生,陈志刚,王斌,李宁,熊飞..湖北省道地药材射干生态育苗套种玉米技术[J].湖北农业科学,2025,64(4):42-45,113,5.基金项目
黄冈市中医药传承创新发展示范试点项目:黄冈市野生药用植物资源传承体系构建 （）
黄冈市中药材种质资源保护与创制项目(ZDXM20240020) （ZDXM20240020）
射干—玉米药粮间作模式关键技术研究与示范项目(YBXM20230001) （YBXM20230001）
湖北省第四批现代农业产业技术体系项目:道地药材产业技术体系项目(2023HBSTX4-07) （2023HBSTX4-07）
湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2024-620-001-03) （2024-620-001-03）
湖北省2023-2024年农业科技创新能力项目 （）
