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不同表面改性对超强耐热航空齿轮钢弯曲疲劳性能影响

朱文林 唐鑫 朱如鹏 贺自强 李发家 陆凤霞 杨长树

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.52Issue(4):195-203,9.
湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.52Issue(4):195-203,9.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2025302

不同表面改性对超强耐热航空齿轮钢弯曲疲劳性能影响

Influence of Different Surface Modifications on Bending Fatigue Performance of Super Heat-resistant Aviation Gear Steel

朱文林 1唐鑫 1朱如鹏 2贺自强 3李发家 4陆凤霞 2杨长树3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 直升机动力学全国重点实验室,湖南 株洲 412002||南京航空航天大学 直升机动力学全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210016
  • 2. 南京航空航天大学 直升机动力学全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210016
  • 3. 中国航发北京材料研究院,北京 100081
  • 4. 济南大学 机械工程学院,山东 济南,250022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking the super heat-resistant aviation gear steel 12Co14Ni6Cr5Mo4VNb cylindrical gear as the research object,the high-frequency pulse method was used to conduct bending fatigue performance tests on gears with different surface modifications.Through experimental data analysis and gear tooth failure mechanism analysis,the influence of different surface modification layers on the load-bearing performance of super heat-resistant aviation gear steel gears was revealed.The research results show that ordinary shot peening has no significant strengthening effect on the surface of super heat-resistant aviation gear steel gears.Super shot peening can significantly increase the residual compressive stress on the surface of super heat-resistant aviation gear steel gears.Compared with ordinary shot peening gears,the bending fatigue limit of super shot peening gears is increased by 36.04%;Super heat-resistant aviation gear steel gears are highly sensitive to the tooth surface roughness,gears with roughness Ra≤0.2 showing a 16.58%increase in bending fatigue limit compared with gears with a roughness of 0.3≤Ra≤0.4.In the bending fatigue test,the microstructure of carburized layer near the surface of the gear is high-carbon martensite and finely dispersed granular carbides,and it gradually transits to ultra-low carbon flat noodles martensite with the increase of carburized layer depth.The failure mode of the test gears is fatigue fracture of the gear teeth,with clear fatigue bands visible on the fracture surface.The fatigue cracks of the super shot peening gears all originate from the sub surface of the tooth root fillet,while the fatigue cracks of ordinary shot peening gears mostly originate from the surface of the tooth root fillet.

关键词

超强耐热钢/表面改性/残余压应力/弯曲疲劳/失效机理

Key words

super heat-resistant steel/surface modification/residual compressive stress/bending fatigue/failure mechanism

引用本文复制引用

朱文林,唐鑫,朱如鹏,贺自强,李发家,陆凤霞,杨长树..不同表面改性对超强耐热航空齿轮钢弯曲疲劳性能影响[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2025,52(4):195-203,9.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项资助项目(J2019-Ⅲ-0023-0067,30104040201),National Science and Technology Major Project(J2019-Ⅲ-0023-0067,30104040201) (J2019-Ⅲ-0023-0067,30104040201)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52075241),National Natural Science Foundation of China(52075241) (52075241)

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

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1674-2974

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