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溶剂蒸发法制备硬脂酸十二烷基酯相变微胶囊及性能

汪海平 周瑞彤 陈吕鑫 罗翠鸽 刘芸 张玉敏

江汉大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.53Issue(2):16-25,10.
江汉大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.53Issue(2):16-25,10.DOI:10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2025.02.002

溶剂蒸发法制备硬脂酸十二烷基酯相变微胶囊及性能

Preparation of Dodecyl Stearate Phase Change Microcapsules by Solvent Evaporation Method and Its Properties

汪海平 1周瑞彤 1陈吕鑫 1罗翠鸽 1刘芸 1张玉敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 江汉大学 光电化学材料与器件教育部重点实验室,光电材料与技术学院,湖北 武汉 430056
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摘要

Abstract

Microencapsulated phase change materials with dodecyl stearate(DS)as the core were prepared via solvent evaporation.The effects of encapsulation parameters on the properties of microcapsules were studied,including the kinds of polymer shell material and the mass ratio of core material to shell material.The surface morphology,chemical composition,phase transition characteristics,and thermal stability of microcapsules were characterized by optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),and thermogravimetric analyzer(TG).The experimental results showed that when polysulfone(PSF)was used as the shell material and the core-shell ratio was 2∶1,the overall performance of the microcapsules was the best.The melting enthalpy and encapsulation efficiency were 118.80 J/g and 61.52%,respectively.When the heat loss weight was 5%,the temperature was as high as 261℃.After 100 heating-cooling cycles,the melting enthalpy of the phase change microcapsule was maintained by over 95%.

关键词

硬脂酸十二烷基酯/相变微胶囊/溶剂蒸发

Key words

dodecyl stearate/phase change microcapsule/solvent evaporation

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

汪海平,周瑞彤,陈吕鑫,罗翠鸽,刘芸,张玉敏..溶剂蒸发法制备硬脂酸十二烷基酯相变微胶囊及性能[J].江汉大学学报(自然科学版),2025,53(2):16-25,10.

基金项目

江汉大学校级科研项目(2021yb023) (2021yb023)

江汉大学学报(自然科学版)

1673-0143

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