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缓控释肥在玉米上一次性基施施肥方法试验研究

尹学红 赵东 尹秀玲 耿荣 郭军成 王双喜 马金国 周洋 张婷婷

宁夏农林科技2025,Vol.66Issue(2):19-23,40,6.
宁夏农林科技2025,Vol.66Issue(2):19-23,40,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-204x.2025.02.005

缓控释肥在玉米上一次性基施施肥方法试验研究

Experimental Study on One-Time Base Application of Slow Controlled Release Fertilizer on Maize

尹学红 1赵东 2尹秀玲 3耿荣 1郭军成 1王双喜 4马金国 5周洋 6张婷婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏农业技术推广总站,宁夏 银川 750001
  • 2. 宁夏固原市原州区农业技术推广服务中心,宁夏 固原 756000
  • 3. 宁夏绿先锋农业科技发展有限公司,宁夏 灵武 751400
  • 4. 宁夏吴忠市利通区农业技术推广服务中心,宁夏 吴忠 751100
  • 5. 宁夏平罗县农业技术推广服务中心,宁夏 平罗 753400
  • 6. 宁夏同心县农业技术推广服务中心,宁夏 同心 751300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to further explore the application effect of one-time base application of slow and controlled release nitrogen fertilizer,open field corn in Litong District,Pingluo County and Tongxin County in Ningxia irrigation area and mulched corn in Yuanzhou District,Pengyang County and Xiji County in southern mountainous area were taken as the research objects,the methods of one-time base application(rotary tillage after application or lateral ditch application)of combined slow and controlled release urea with different release periods(45,60,90,120,150 d,respectively)and slow and controlled releaseurea with release period of 150 d were studied.The results showed that the yield of T6 treatment was 12 685.2 kg·hm-2,and which increased by 507.6 kg·hm-2,and 4.2%compared with that of the T3 treatment,and the net benefit was 15 589.0 yuan·hm-2,which increased by 1 115.4 yuan·hm-2 compared with that of T3 treatment.The yield of T5 treatment was 12 114.6 kg·hm-2,which increased by 471.6 kg·hm-2 and 4.1%compared with T2 treatment,and the net benefit was 15 823.4 yuan·hm-2,which increased by 1 037.3 yuan·hm-2 compared with T2 treatment.The yield of T4 treatment was 11 117.0 kg·hm-2,which was 635.0 kg·hm-2 or 6.1%higher than that of T1 treatment,and the net benefit was 10 873.1 yuan·hm-2,which was 1 397.0 yuan·hm-2 higher than that of T1 treatment.The yield of T8 treatment was 11 913.5 kg·hm-2,which was 168.5 kg·hm-2,or 1.4%higher than that of T7 treatment,and the net benefit was 13 892.8 yuan·hm-2,which was 371.8 yuan·hm-2 higher than that of T7 treatment.

关键词

缓控释尿素/玉米/施肥方式/一次性基施/产量

Key words

Slowand controlled releaseurea/Corn/Fertilization method/One-time basal application/Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

尹学红,赵东,尹秀玲,耿荣,郭军成,王双喜,马金国,周洋,张婷婷..缓控释肥在玉米上一次性基施施肥方法试验研究[J].宁夏农林科技,2025,66(2):19-23,40,6.

宁夏农林科技

1002-204X

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