标准科学Issue(4)：120-126,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2025.04.0015
基于室内铺装PVC地板的可迁移元素和邻苯二甲酸酯有害物质检测与标准分析
Detection and Standard Analysis of Migratory Elements and Phthalate Harmful Substances Based on Indoor PVC Floor Coverings
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The study aims to examine safety concerns stemming from the absence of limits for migratable elements and phthalates in polyvinyl chloride(PVC)flooring as per current standards.[Methods]This paper delves into relevant domestic and international standards and summarizes pertinent testing methodologies.A total of 30 samples were tested for eight migratable elements and six phthalates.[Results]The findings reveal that antimony,mercury,and selenium were absent,while barium was present in all samples at relatively higher concentrations than other elements.Lead was also detected in all samples but at concentrations lower than those of barium.Additionally,varying batches exhibited arsenic,cadmium,and chromium levels exceeding the detection limit.Notably,significant quantities of the phthalates DNOP,DINP,and DIDP were detected.[Conclusion]Consequently,migratable elements in PVC flooring samples pose notable health risks,with phthalates meriting particular scrutiny as potentially harmful substances.关键词
PVC地板/可迁移元素/邻苯二甲酸酯Key words
PVC flooring coverings/migratory elements/phthalates引用本文复制引用
崔倩倩,孙振西,王作亦,郑焕祺..基于室内铺装PVC地板的可迁移元素和邻苯二甲酸酯有害物质检测与标准分析[J].标准科学,2025,(4):120-126,7.基金项目
本文受山东省产品质量检验研究院院储备项目"基于人造板及其制品甲醛释放量检测的数字化检验智能融合系统研究"(项目编号:2024ZJKY0008)、"建材家居产品检测中心科研创新团队"项目(项目编号:20240901)资助. （项目编号:2024ZJKY0008）
