物联网学报2025,Vol.9Issue(1):27-40,14.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2025.00465
面向卫星物联网的柔性波束调度与资源分配策略研究
Flexible beam scheduling and resource allocation strategies for satellite Internet of things
摘要
Abstract
Satellite communication systems based on multi-beam technology can provide strong support for massive ma-chine type communication application scenarios of 5th generation mobile communication technology as well as for next-generation communication visions,such as access and transmission of massive Internet of things(IoT)devices and ubiqui-tous communication.In the satellite IoT-oriented massive terminal application scenario,the traffic distribution of IoT ter-minals is non-uniform.Further,improving the communication resource utilization efficiency of multi-beam satellite sys-tems has become an important research direction.Multi-beam scheduling and wireless resource allocation are the key is-sues to improve the resource utilization and fairness of the system.Firstly,The coupling between beam scheduling and wireless resource allocation was analyzed.Subsequently,a joint optimization strategy for flexible beam scheduling and re-source allocation was proposed.The beam scheduling algorithm based on separated swarm optimization(SSO-BSA)was proposed to solve the flexible beam pointing coordinates,and an on-demand resource allocation algorithm based on ser-vice value degree(ORAA-SVD)was designed to provide flexible resource allocation for beams and IoT terminals.The simulation verifies the performance of the proposed algorithm and the benchmark algorithms under different traffic inten-sities for each metric.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance than that of the benchmark algorithms in terms of fairness and resource utilization.关键词
卫星物联网/多波束卫星/柔性波束调度/资源分配/群优化Key words
satellite IoT/multi-beam satellite/flexible beam scheduling/resource allocation/joint optimization分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
李福临,王靖超,董延杰,王威,马骁..面向卫星物联网的柔性波束调度与资源分配策略研究[J].物联网学报,2025,9(1):27-40,14.基金项目
陕西省重点产业创新链项目(No.2023-ZDLGY-15,No.2023-ZDLGY-51,No.2019ZDLGY09-03,No.2020ZDLGY15-09) (No.2023-ZDLGY-15,No.2023-ZDLGY-51,No.2019ZDLGY09-03,No.2020ZDLGY15-09)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划-一般项目-青年项目(No.2023-JC-QN-0762)The Key Industry Innovation Chain Project of Shaanxi(No.2023-ZDLGY-15,No.2023-ZDLGY-51,No.2019ZDLGY09-03,No.2020ZDLGY15-09),The Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi-General Program-Youth Pro-gram(No.S2023-JC-QN-0762) (No.2023-JC-QN-0762)