西安科技大学学报2025，Vol.45Issue(2)：275-285,11.DOI:10.13800/j.cnki.xakjdxxb.2025.0206
煤矿工人高血压患病因素回归分析
Regression analysis of factors contributing to hypertension among coal miners
摘要
Abstract
In order to study the current situation and characteristics of hypertension among coal mine employees,and to control and prevent hypertension among coal mine employees in advance,the occu-pational health examination data of coal mine employees in a coal industry group in Ordos were collect-ed,and the characteristics and laws of the incidence of coal mine employees in the coal industry group were analyzed.Firstly,the categories were divided according to the demographic characteristics,and the proportion of the number of people in each group and the detection rate of hypertension were com-pared.Then Logistic single factor analysis was used to preliminarily screen out the related risk factors of hypertension in the coal mine employees,and the baseline data of each group of occupational exposure were compared to analyze the relationship between occupational exposure and the detection rate of hy-pertension after excluding confounding factors.Finally,Logistic multivariate regression analysis was used to determine the risk factors of hypertension in coal mine employees.The results show that:The coal mine employees are mainly male,aged between 35 and 55 years old,and the occupational exposure is serious.Gender,age,smoking,drinking,BMI and family history of hypertension are the risk factors of hypertension in the coal miners.It is worthy of special attention that the underground working environ-ment(dust,noise exposure)has a non-negligible impact on the hypertension of coal miners.The analy-sis of risk factors related to hypertension in coal mine employees supplements the occupational health research of coal mine employees to a certain extent,provides a basis for the prevention and treatment of hypertension in coal mine enterprises and coal mine employees,and can reduce the occurrence of un-safe behaviors caused by their physical conditions.关键词
体检数据/单因素分析/分层分析/多因素分析/危险因素Key words
physical examination data/single factor analysis/stratified analysis/multi-factor analysis/risk factors分类
安全科学引用本文复制引用
李磊,任召凯,马梦格,支梅..煤矿工人高血压患病因素回归分析[J].西安科技大学学报,2025,45(2):275-285,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(52074214) （52074214）
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2023-YBSF-190) （2023-YBSF-190）
陕西省教育厅专项科学研究计划项目(19JK0513) （19JK0513）
