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矿工安全拒绝敏感性影响因素研究及水平评价

王莉 朱婉婷 张世浩

西安科技大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(2):296-304,9.
西安科技大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(2):296-304,9.DOI:10.13800/j.cnki.xakjdxxb.2025.0208

矿工安全拒绝敏感性影响因素研究及水平评价

Influencing factors of miners'safety rejection sensitivity and evaluation of its level

王莉 1朱婉婷 1张世浩2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054
  • 2. 西安科技大学 安全科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710054||中建安装集团有限公司,江苏 南京 210046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to further study the safety rejection sensitivity of miners and intervene the unsafe psychology,this paper studied the level of safety rejection sensitivity of miners on the basis of exploring the influencing factors of the safety rejection sensitivity of miners.Firstly,based on the literature re-search and interview,the factors influencing miners'safety rejection sensitivity were analyzed by using grounded theory,and 13 main categories and 37 core categories were obtained.Secondly,indicators were screened through questionnaires,the subjective and objective weights were determined by group G1 method and AEW method,and the weights were combined based on game theory to construct an e-valuation index system of miners'safety rejection sensitivity and measure the level of miners'safety re-jection sensitivity.The comprehensive evaluation method was developed to divide the level of miners'safety rejection sensitivity.The results show that:The evaluation index system of miners'safety rejec-tion sensitivity includes such 5 first-level indexes as psychological and behavioral performance,and 33 second-level indexes,in which leadership performance,safety management,unit support,psychological process and psychological characteristics are identified as important influencing factors.It is calculated that 71.43%of the miners have a low safety rejection sensitivity level,and their work status is less likely to be affected by rejection behaviors;whereas approximately 6.5%of miners demonstrate a high or severe level of safety rejection sensitivity.This group is prone to developing unsafe psychological states due to rejection behaviors in the workplace,which may further lead to tendencies toward unsafe behaviors.The research results can provide a basis for coal mine enterprises to measure the level of miners'safety rejection sensitivity and reduce the psychological factors of miners'insecurity.

关键词

安全拒绝敏感性/矿工/扎根理论/群组G1法/反熵权法/评价指标

Key words

safety rejection sensitivity/miner/grounded theory/group G1 method/anti-entropy weight/evaluation index

分类

安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王莉,朱婉婷,张世浩..矿工安全拒绝敏感性影响因素研究及水平评价[J].西安科技大学学报,2025,45(2):296-304,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52074214) (52074214)

西安科技大学学报

OA北大核心

1672-9315

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