西安科技大学学报2025,Vol.45Issue(2):296-304,9.DOI:10.13800/j.cnki.xakjdxxb.2025.0208
矿工安全拒绝敏感性影响因素研究及水平评价
Influencing factors of miners'safety rejection sensitivity and evaluation of its level
摘要
Abstract
In order to further study the safety rejection sensitivity of miners and intervene the unsafe psychology,this paper studied the level of safety rejection sensitivity of miners on the basis of exploring the influencing factors of the safety rejection sensitivity of miners.Firstly,based on the literature re-search and interview,the factors influencing miners'safety rejection sensitivity were analyzed by using grounded theory,and 13 main categories and 37 core categories were obtained.Secondly,indicators were screened through questionnaires,the subjective and objective weights were determined by group G1 method and AEW method,and the weights were combined based on game theory to construct an e-valuation index system of miners'safety rejection sensitivity and measure the level of miners'safety re-jection sensitivity.The comprehensive evaluation method was developed to divide the level of miners'safety rejection sensitivity.The results show that:The evaluation index system of miners'safety rejec-tion sensitivity includes such 5 first-level indexes as psychological and behavioral performance,and 33 second-level indexes,in which leadership performance,safety management,unit support,psychological process and psychological characteristics are identified as important influencing factors.It is calculated that 71.43%of the miners have a low safety rejection sensitivity level,and their work status is less likely to be affected by rejection behaviors;whereas approximately 6.5%of miners demonstrate a high or severe level of safety rejection sensitivity.This group is prone to developing unsafe psychological states due to rejection behaviors in the workplace,which may further lead to tendencies toward unsafe behaviors.The research results can provide a basis for coal mine enterprises to measure the level of miners'safety rejection sensitivity and reduce the psychological factors of miners'insecurity.关键词
安全拒绝敏感性/矿工/扎根理论/群组G1法/反熵权法/评价指标Key words
safety rejection sensitivity/miner/grounded theory/group G1 method/anti-entropy weight/evaluation index分类
安全科学引用本文复制引用
王莉,朱婉婷,张世浩..矿工安全拒绝敏感性影响因素研究及水平评价[J].西安科技大学学报,2025,45(2):296-304,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(52074214) (52074214)