现代情报2025，Vol.45Issue(5)：5-14,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0821.2025.05.002
政策工具视角下我国公共数据授权运营政策研究
Research on Public Data Authorization and Operation Policies in China From the Perspective of Policy Tools
摘要
Abstract
[Purpose/Significance]Public data authorization operation is an important means to promote data transaction circulation and explore data value.From the perspective of policy tools,entering into public data authorization operation poli-cies can help explore the attention allocation of existing policies and provide reference for the future introduction of public data authorization operation policies or documents by the country or other provinces and cities.[Method/Process]Qualitative a-nalysis was used as the research method,with the public data authorization and operation policy documents released by Zhe-jiang and Shandong provinces,which are leading the public data industry in China,as policy samples.The qualitative analy-sis software NVivo12PLUS was used to examine and mine policy tools.The focus and shortcomings of its use were studied,and corresponding improvement suggestions were proposed for the problems.[Result/Conclusion]Currently,the operation of public data authorization is still in the exploratory stage,both in theory and practice.After analyzing policy samples,it was found that there are imbalances in the proportion of supply oriented policy tools,abuse of environmental policy tools,and ur-gent need to expand demand oriented policy tools in the use of policy tools.It is still necessary to coordinate the proportion of supply oriented policy tools Strengthen the balance of environmental policy tools and expand and improve demand based policy tools to optimize the policy system of public data authorization and operation in China.关键词
政策工具/公共数据/授权运营/浙江省/山东省/政策文本/NVivoKey words
policy tools/public data/authorization and operation/Zhejiang province/Shandong province/policy text/NVivo引用本文复制引用
马海群,满振良..政策工具视角下我国公共数据授权运营政策研究[J].现代情报,2025,45(5):5-14,10.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目"面向数字化发展的公共数据开放利用体系及能力建设研究"(项目编号:21&ZD336). （项目编号:21&ZD336）
