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包埋Fe2N/Fe3C异质结构的Fe-N-C纳米纤维的静电纺丝制备及电催化还原O2和CO2的性能

吕修振 许翔翔 于萌萌 卫奕晨 王俊英 王俊中

新型炭材料(中英文)2025,Vol.40Issue(2):333-345,13.
新型炭材料(中英文)2025,Vol.40Issue(2):333-345,13.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(25)60957-7

包埋Fe2N/Fe3C异质结构的Fe-N-C纳米纤维的静电纺丝制备及电催化还原O2和CO2的性能

The synthesis of electrospun N-doped carbon nanofibers with embedded Fe2N/Fe3C species for catalyzing the O2 and CO2 reduction reactions

吕修振 1许翔翔 1于萌萌 1卫奕晨 1王俊英 2王俊中1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学,安徽省石墨烯碳纤维先进材料工程研究中心,物质科学与信息技术研究院,安徽 合肥,230039
  • 2. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,山西省炭材料重点实验室,山西 太原,030001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The need for bi-functional catalysts that facilit-ate both the oxygen reduction(ORR)and carbon dioxide re-duction(CO2RR)reactions arises from their potential to help solve the critical problems of carbon neutrality and renew-able energy conversion.However,there are few reports on the development of bi-functional catalysts for zinc-air bat-tery-driven CO2RR devices.We introduce a novel approach for synthesizing Fe2N/Fe3C species embedded in nitrogen-doped carbon nanofibers by electrospinning a solution of Hemin and polyacrylonitrile in N,N-dimethylformamide.The material has an exceptional catalytic performance,with a half-wave potential of 0.91 V versus RHE for the ORR and values of over 90%for both the selectivity and Faradaic efficiency for the CO2RR.The high catalytic performances are attrib-uted to the strong coupling between the Fe3C/Fe2N heterostructure and the Fe-N-C sites in the nitrogen-doped carbon nan-ofibers.Notably,both Fe3C and Fe2N play distinct roles in both the ORR and CO2RR.This investigation indicates a way for designing advanced carbon-based bi-functional catalysts for use in this field.

关键词

电纺丝/碳纳米纤维/异质结构/ORR/CO2RR

Key words

Electrospun/Carbon nanofiber/Heterostructure/ORR/CO2RR

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

吕修振,许翔翔,于萌萌,卫奕晨,王俊英,王俊中..包埋Fe2N/Fe3C异质结构的Fe-N-C纳米纤维的静电纺丝制备及电催化还原O2和CO2的性能[J].新型炭材料(中英文),2025,40(2):333-345,13.

基金项目

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22279001,22179138)and the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi(2021030212300). 国家自然科学基金(22279001,22179138) (22279001,22179138)

山西省自然科学基金(2021030212300) (2021030212300)

安徽省科技重大专项(2022e03020007). (2022e03020007)

新型炭材料(中英文)

OA北大核心

1007-8827

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