摘要
Abstract
With the advent of the Internet of Things era,the development of wireless communication technologies is advancing at an unprecedented pace.In various communication environments,the constraints of limited space impose increasingly higher demands on antenna performance.Flexible antennas,with their advantages of small size,low profile,and light weight,have been recognized for their significant potential and research value in the fields like wearable devices,foldable terminal devices,and wireless sensor networks.Firstly,this paper provides an overview of the basic principles and communication models of flexible antenna array operation.Then the materials used for manufacturing flexible antennas are introduced.The applications of flexible antennas in communication are elaborated from four aspects:Wi-Fi flexible antennas,near field communication flexible antennas,ultra-wideband flexible antennas,and flexible antenna arrays.Furthermore,the performance of reconfigurable antennas based on flexible materials is explored to meet the development requirements of multifunctional switchable antennas.Finally,based on the existing work,the application scenarios and development prospects of flexible antennas in future wireless communication field are discussed and explored.关键词
无线通信/柔性天线/柔性天线阵列/可重构天线Key words
wireless communication/flexible antenna/flexible antenna array/reconfigurable antenna分类
电子信息工程
