应用化学2025，Vol.42Issue(3)：293-312,20.DOI:10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240264
镁基储氢材料纳米化研究进展
Research Progress in Nanoscale Magnesium-Based Hydrogen Storage Materials
摘要
Abstract
Hydrogen energy is considered to be an ideal fuel that can replace fossil fuels and achieve carbon emission reduction goals.The development,utilization and modification of high-performance hydrogen storage materials are the key to the development of hydrogen energy economy.Magnesium hydride(MgH2)has the characteristics of high mass hydrogen storage density,low cost,and environmental friendliness,and has attracted much attention in the field of solid hydrogen storage materials.However,the slow hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics and high thermodynamic stability of MgH2 limit its practical application to a certain extent.In recent years,a lot of research work has focused on the thermal/kinetic modification of magnesium-based hydrogen storage materials,and a lot of results have been achieved so far.This paper reviews the latest research progress on improving the hydrogen storage properties of Mg-based solid hydrogen storage materials by reviewing relevant literature at home and abroad,and focuses on the research status of nanoscale research methods on nanostructures of different dimensions in Mg/MgH2 systems,aiming to provide insights and guidance for the development of advanced Mg-based hydrogen storage materials with excellent performance.关键词
镁基储氢材料/纳米材料/储氢性能Key words
Mg-based hydrogen storage materials/Nanomaterials/Hydrogen storage performance分类
化学引用本文复制引用
熊亮,高秉阳,刘聪,尹东明,张振华,韩直亚,丁南,程勇,王立民..镁基储氢材料纳米化研究进展[J].应用化学,2025,42(3):293-312,20.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(No.2020YFE0204500),中国科学院前瞻战略科技先导专项(No.XDA0400304)和吉林省科技发展计划项目(No.20230201125GX)资助 Supported by National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2020YFE0204500),the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA0400304)and Key R&D Projects of Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Development Plan(No.20230201125GX). （No.2020YFE0204500）
