中国动物检疫2025，Vol.42Issue(3)：17-20,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2025.03.003
2024年山东省某市牛羊布鲁氏菌病横断面调查
A Cross-sectional Investigation on Bovine and Ovine Brucellosis in a City of Shandong Province in 2024
摘要
Abstract
In order to investigate the prevalence of bovine and ovine brucellosis in a city of Shandong Province,the cattle and sheep across the city were detected for antibodies against Brucella by means of a census during January to June of 2024.The results showed that the individual and herd prevalence rates of ovine brucellosis were 0.52%and 1.34%,respectively,and those of bovine brucellosis were 0.03%and 0.83%,respectively,and the former was significantly higher than the latter(P＜0.05);the apparent individual prevalence rates on smallholders and intensive farms were 0.50%and 0,respectively,and the apparent herd prevalence rates were 1.30%and 0,respectively;all the Brucella-positive individuals were distributed on smallholders;and the prevalence rate of positive herds under re-examination was significantly higher than that of initial examination across the city(P＜0.05).In conclusion,bovine and ovine brucellosis was regularly controlled in the city,although there was relatively high risk in sheep herds and smallholders.It was recommended to strengthen the monitoring and purification of brucellosis in sheep herds and smallholders,and to increase management for disinfection and cleaning on positive herds/farms.关键词
布鲁氏菌病/横断面调查/牛羊/普查/山东省Key words
brucellosis/cross-sectional investigation/cattle and sheep/census/Shandong Province分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘玉华,兰邹然,吴树康,周陈陈,姜伟,李通,王进,郑孟加,陈峰,党安坤..2024年山东省某市牛羊布鲁氏菌病横断面调查[J].中国动物检疫,2025,42(3):17-20,4.基金项目
山东省重点研发计划项目-重大科技创新工程(2022CXGC020711-1) （2022CXGC020711-1）
山东省重点研发计划-软科学项目(2023RKY06005) （2023RKY06005）
