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胃功能三项指标、CA72-4在Hp阳性体检者胃部病变筛查中的应用价值

姚芳斌 李苹 邓世华 涂思佳

中国医学创新2025,Vol.22Issue(12):115-118,4.
中国医学创新2025,Vol.22Issue(12):115-118,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.12.028

胃功能三项指标、CA72-4在Hp阳性体检者胃部病变筛查中的应用价值

Application Value of Three Indexes of Gastric Function and CA72-4 in the Screening of Gastric Lesions in Hp Positive Physical Examination Subjects

姚芳斌 1李苹 1邓世华 1涂思佳1

作者信息

  • 1. 抚州市第一人民医院检验科 江西 抚州 344000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the application value of three indexes of gastric function and carbohydrate antigen 72-4(CA72-4)in the screening of gastric lesions in Helicobacter pylori(Hp)positive physical examination subjects.Method:A total of 130 patients who underwent gastroscopy in the First People's Hospital of Fuzhou from March 2023 to March 2024 were selected as the study objects.Hp examination was performed on all enrolled patients.Patients were divided into observation group(n=60,Hp positive)and control group(n=70,Hp negative)according to the Hp examination results.Patients in observation group were divided into gastric disease group(n=20)and non-gastric disease group(n=40)according to the presence of gastric lesions.The levels of gastrin-17(G-17),pepsinogen(PG)Ⅰ,PGⅡ and CA72-4 were compared between the observation group and the control group,and between the gastric disease group and the non-gastric disease group.Pearson correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation between Hp positive and three indexes of gastric function and CA72-4,and receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn to analyze the diagnostic efficacy of three indexes of gastric function and CA72-4 in HP positive subjects with gastric lesions.Result:G-17,CA72-4 and PGⅡ in observation group were higher than those in control group,PGⅠ was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).G-17 and CA72-4 in gastric disease group were higher than those in non-gastric disease group,and PGⅠ was lower than that in non-gastric disease group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in PGⅡ between the two groups(P>0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that Hp positive was positively correlated with G-17,CA72-4 and PGⅡ,and negatively correlated with PGⅠ(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)of the combined diagnosis of G-17,PGⅠand CA72-4 was 0.961,the sensitivity was 90.00%,and the specificity was 97.50%(P<0.05).Conclusion:There is a correlation between Hp positive and three indexes of gastric function and CA72-4.The combination of G-17,PGⅠand CA72-4 has good efficacy in diagnosing gastric lesions in Hp positive subjects.

关键词

胃部病变/幽门螺杆菌/胃泌素-17/糖类抗原72-4

Key words

Gastric lesion/Helicobacter pylori/Gastrin-17/Carbohydrate antigen 72-4

引用本文复制引用

姚芳斌,李苹,邓世华,涂思佳..胃功能三项指标、CA72-4在Hp阳性体检者胃部病变筛查中的应用价值[J].中国医学创新,2025,22(12):115-118,4.

基金项目

抚州市社会发展指导性科技计划项目(抚科社字(2023)7号第13号) (抚科社字(2023)

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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