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失眠障碍过度觉醒的功能神经影像学证据

龙锦浩 林强隆 刘俊彬 田军章

中国医学创新2025,Vol.22Issue(12):174-179,6.
中国医学创新2025,Vol.22Issue(12):174-179,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.12.042

失眠障碍过度觉醒的功能神经影像学证据

Functional Neuroimaging Evidence for Hyperarousal in Insomnia Disorder

龙锦浩 1林强隆 1刘俊彬 2田军章1

作者信息

  • 1. 暨南大学附属广东省第二人民医院核医学科 广东 广州 510317
  • 2. 南方医科大学第二临床医学院 广东 广州 510260
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Insomnia disorder(ID)is the most common sleep disorder,which seriously endangers people's quality of life and physical and mental health.There is no unified conclusion on its pathogenesis,and hyperarousal is the main theory to explain the pathogenesis of ID at present.The development of neuroimaging enables it to study the brain mechanism at the functional level.This review aims to clarify the evidence of hyperarousal in function and metabolism of ID patients by integrating the existing functional neuroimaging studies.Although the results are different,most of them show that ID patients have experienced a state of high excitement,and these findings support that hyperarousal plays a key role in the pathophysiology of ID.In the future,we should clarify the mechanism of hyperarousal in the whole disease process through longitudinal research and promote the application of neuroimaging in ID diagnosis and prognosis evaluation.

关键词

失眠障碍/过度觉醒/功能神经影像学

Key words

Insomnia disorder/Hyperarousal/Functional neuroimaging

引用本文复制引用

龙锦浩,林强隆,刘俊彬,田军章..失眠障碍过度觉醒的功能神经影像学证据[J].中国医学创新,2025,22(12):174-179,6.

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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