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生物反馈治疗仪在阿尔兹海默病患者的应用及对认知转归的影响

许珉杰 陈开元 陈晓亚 李泽宇 苏晖 严峰

中国医学装备2025,Vol.22Issue(4):90-94,5.
中国医学装备2025,Vol.22Issue(4):90-94,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-8270.2025.04.018

生物反馈治疗仪在阿尔兹海默病患者的应用及对认知转归的影响

Application of biofeedback instrument in patients with Alzheimer's disease and the effect of that on cognitive conversion

许珉杰 1陈开元 1陈晓亚 1李泽宇 1苏晖 1严峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市精神卫生中心 上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To observe the application of biofeedback instrument in patients with Alzheimer's disease(AD)and the effect of that on cognitive conversion of them.Methods:A total of 150 AD patients who admitted to Shanghai Mental Health Center from February 2022 to February 2024 were selected.The patients were divided into the observation group(75 cases)and the control group(75 cases)according to randomized numerical table.The control group received medicine treatment combined with conventional training,while the observation group received the treatment with biofeedback instrument on the basis of control group.The application effect and cognitive conversion of two groups were compared.Results:After treatment,the compliance rate and satisfaction rate of family's members for treatment results in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the differences of them between two groups were significant(x2=15.213,6.313,8.451,P<0.05).Compared with the various indicators of two groups before the biofeedback instrument was applied,they were improved after it was applied.The β-wave and sensorimotor rhythm(SMR)-wave of electroencephalogram,Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE)scores,Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA)scores of observation group were higher than those of control group,and the θ-wave and the scores of Activity of Daily Living Scale(ADL)were lower than those of control group,and the differences of them between two groups were significant(t=6.094,5.315,3.973,4.447,6.362,6.869,P<0.05),respectively.There was no significant difference in the rate of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:The application of biofeedback instrument in AD patients can promote cognitive conversion and improve self-care ability,which has higher safety.

关键词

阿尔兹海默病(AD)/生物反馈/认知功能/认知转归

Key words

Alzheimer's disease/Biofeedback/Cognitive function/Cognitive conversion

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

许珉杰,陈开元,陈晓亚,李泽宇,苏晖,严峰..生物反馈治疗仪在阿尔兹海默病患者的应用及对认知转归的影响[J].中国医学装备,2025,22(4):90-94,5.

基金项目

上海市科学技术委员会(18411952200) Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(18411952200) (18411952200)

中国医学装备

1672-8270

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