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基于SNP芯片对96份糯玉米自交系遗传多样性分析

李文跃 于滔 曹士亮 马雪娜 唐贵 高利 杨耿斌

作物杂志Issue(2):74-78,5.
作物杂志Issue(2):74-78,5.DOI:10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2025.02.010

基于SNP芯片对96份糯玉米自交系遗传多样性分析

Genetic Diversity Analysis of 96 Waxy Maize Inbred Lines Based on SNP Chip

李文跃 1于滔 1曹士亮 1马雪娜 1唐贵 2高利 3杨耿斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院玉米研究所/农业农村部东北北部玉米生物学与遗传重点实验室,150000,黑龙江哈尔滨
  • 2. 黑龙江省农业科学院乡村振兴研究所,150000,黑龙江哈尔滨
  • 3. 黑龙江省农业科学院 绥化分院,152000,黑龙江绥化
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,waxy maize has been popular due to its unique texture and has become a favoured agricultural product widespread popularity.However,for waxy maize inbred lines,currently no clear classification has been reported.In order to improve the efficiency of fresh glutinous corn breeding in the Northeast of China,this study utilized the Maize 6H-60K gene chip to conduct genotype analysis on 96 waxy corn inbred lines from the Northeast of China.The results showed that among the 96 inbred lines,the gene diversity detected by 14 312 SNP markers ranged from 0.098 to 0.500,with an average of 0.387.The minimum allele frequency ranged from 0 to 0.5,with an average of 0.380,and the polymorphic information content ranged from 0.094 to 0.375,with an average of 0.306.The 96 materials were ultimately classified into three clusters,group A was the Kennian 1 maternal group,group B was the Xiannuo paternal group,and group C was the Kennian 1 paternal group.

关键词

糯玉米/SNP/类群划分/遗传分析

Key words

Waxy maize/SNP/Group division/Genetic analysis

引用本文复制引用

李文跃,于滔,曹士亮,马雪娜,唐贵,高利,杨耿斌..基于SNP芯片对96份糯玉米自交系遗传多样性分析[J].作物杂志,2025,(2):74-78,5.

基金项目

黑龙江省农业科学院院级科研项目(2020FJZX042) (2020FJZX042)

黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费(CZKYF2023-1-A003) (CZKYF2023-1-A003)

黑龙江省农业科技创新跨越工程(CX23TS02,CX23ZD05) (CX23TS02,CX23ZD05)

博士后研究人员落户黑龙江科研启动资金 ()

作物杂志

OA北大核心

1001-7283

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