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基于遥感反演的草畜平衡实施效果评估方法探讨

许雪梅 姜佳昌 牛欣 周宏伟 韩天虎 曹晓明 梁春燕 李旭东 牛得草

草业学报2025,Vol.34Issue(4):1-15,15.
草业学报2025,Vol.34Issue(4):1-15,15.DOI:10.11686/cyxb2024180

基于遥感反演的草畜平衡实施效果评估方法探讨

Evaluation of forage-livestock balance implementation via remote sensing inversion:A case study in Shandan County,Gansu Province

许雪梅 1姜佳昌 2牛欣 3周宏伟 4韩天虎 5曹晓明 6梁春燕 7李旭东 1牛得草1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学草地农业科技学院,草种创新与草地农业生态系统全国重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730020
  • 2. 甘肃省草原技术推广总站,甘肃兰州 730046
  • 3. 兰州大学草地农业科技学院,草种创新与草地农业生态系统全国重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730020||兰州大学资源环境学院,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 4. 山丹县草原工作站,甘肃张掖 734199
  • 5. 甘肃省治沙研究所,甘肃兰州 730071
  • 6. 中国林业科学研究院生态保护与修复研究所,北京 100091
  • 7. 甘肃省兰草新生态科技有限公司,甘肃兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Evaluating the effectiveness of forage-livestock balance is crucial for the rational management of grasslands and the sustainable development of grassland livestock.In this study,we utilized remote sensing technology to obtain data on vegetation characteristics and established baseline vegetation indicators based on expert opinions.The effectiveness of forage-livestock balance implementation was assessed,and the reliability of this strategy was explored using traditional methods.Additionally,we developed a comprehensive forage-livestock balance index(CFBI)to evaluate effectiveness at the village scale.The results indicated that,based on remote sensing inversion,some grasslands in Shandan County,Gansu Province,were overgrazed in 2022,but the overgrazed area and severely overgrazed area accounted for only 1.09%of the total area.There were significant differences in the CFBI among the grasslands in various administrative villages(range,-10.91 to-3.72).The remote sensing-based method for assessing the effectiveness of forage-livestock balance provides scientific evidence for the dynamic adjustment of grazing and non-grazing zones in Shandan County.

关键词

遥感反演/草畜平衡/草地利用现状/综合草畜平衡指数

Key words

remote sensing inversion/forage-livestock balance/the present situation of grassland utilization/comprehensive forage-livestock balance index

引用本文复制引用

许雪梅,姜佳昌,牛欣,周宏伟,韩天虎,曹晓明,梁春燕,李旭东,牛得草..基于遥感反演的草畜平衡实施效果评估方法探讨[J].草业学报,2025,34(4):1-15,15.

基金项目

甘肃省林业和草原局甘肃省草原监测评价科技支撑项目(HT-GSZYTC-ZCJC-21009),甘肃省林业和草原局甘肃省草原监测评价项目(GSZYTC-ZCJC-21010)和甘肃省林业和草原局科技计划项目(2021kj071)资助. (HT-GSZYTC-ZCJC-21009)

草业学报

OA北大核心

1004-5759

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