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利用监督学习的水稻生育期识别技术研究

戴晨 吴昕悦 王秀琴 曹晨 乔娜 张芯瑜

地理空间信息2025,Vol.23Issue(4):87-90,113,5.
地理空间信息2025,Vol.23Issue(4):87-90,113,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2025.04.019

利用监督学习的水稻生育期识别技术研究

Research on Rice Growth Stage Identification Technology Based on Supervised Learning

戴晨 1吴昕悦 1王秀琴 2曹晨 2乔娜 1张芯瑜1

作者信息

  • 1. 镇江市气象局,江苏镇江 212003
  • 2. 镇江市丹徒区气象局,江苏镇江 212100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Utilizing remote sensing technology to identify rice growth stage can effectively enhance the precision of agricultural field manage-ment and provide scientific guidance for farming activities.We integrated Sentinel-2 satellite images,rice growth stage observation data,and land-use information to construct rice growth stage samples with spectral,index,and texture features,employed random forest model for feature selection,and utilized supervised learning algorithms including K-nearest neighbors,support vector machines and decision trees to construct iden-tification models for six key rice growth stages,such as transplanting,tillering,booting,heading,filling,and maturing.Results indicate that the random forest algorithm is employed to evaluate the importance of features,where index features reflecting vegetation growth status are found to be most representative.The support vector machine model demonstrates notable advantages in rice growth stage identification,achieving an over-all accuracy of 84.56%and Kappa coefficient of 0.813.

关键词

水稻/遥感/监督学习/生育期识别/Sentinel-2

Key words

rice/remote sensing/supervised learning/growth stage identification/Sentinel-2

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

戴晨,吴昕悦,王秀琴,曹晨,乔娜,张芯瑜..利用监督学习的水稻生育期识别技术研究[J].地理空间信息,2025,23(4):87-90,113,5.

基金项目

江苏省气象局青年基金资助项目(KQ202328) (KQ202328)

镇江市重点研发计划资助项目(SH2022019). (SH2022019)

地理空间信息

1672-4623

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