分布式能源2025，Vol.10Issue(2)：69-80,12.DOI:10.16513/j.2096-2185.DE.(2025)010-02-0069-12
考虑碳交易和需求响应的虚拟电厂低碳经济调度
Low Carbon Economic Dispatch of Virtual Power Plants Considering Carbon Trading and Demand Response
摘要
Abstract
In order to deeply explore the role of virtual power plant in carbon emission reduction and realize the effective operation of low carbon economy,a low carbon economic dispatch model of virtual power plants considering carbon trading and demand response is proposed.Firstly,a model of the virtual power plant participating in the carbon trading market is constructed to restrict its carbon emissions.Secondly,according to the characteristics of load demand response,price demand response model and alternative demand response model are established respectively.Finally,a low carbon economic dispatch model is designed to minimize the total operating cost of the virtual power plant.Through the comparative analysis of the results of the four scenarios,the effectiveness of the model is verified.In addition,the influence of carbon trading price and demand response parameters on system operation is investigated.The results show that considering carbon trading and demand response simultaneously can not only significantly reduce the total operating cost of the system,but also reduce the actual carbon emissions.The total operating cost of the system is positively correlated with the carbon trading price,while the actual carbon emissions are negatively correlated with it.At the same time,the change of demand response parameters will also have a certain impact on the operating cost and carbon emissions.In the process of virtual power plant scheduling,the model takes into account the economy and low carbon of system operation,realizes the effect of"peak clipping and valley filling",and improves the flexibility of system operation.关键词
碳交易/需求响应/虚拟电厂/低碳经济/优化调度/碳交易价格Key words
carbon trading/demand response/virtual power plant/low carbon economy/optimize scheduling/carbon trading price分类
动力与电气工程引用本文复制引用
郭康壮,赵俊,李海斌,徐崇豪,张宜勇,林修涵..考虑碳交易和需求响应的虚拟电厂低碳经济调度[J].分布式能源,2025,10(2):69-80,12.基金项目
山东鲁软数字科技有限公司科技项目(B9063023000P)This work is supported by Science and Technology Program of Shandong Luruan Digital Technology Co.,Ltd.(B9063023000P) （B9063023000P）
