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ZnO基透明导电薄膜

史钧达 杨汝琪 胡杜楠 刘如敏 余涛 吕建国

发光学报2025,Vol.46Issue(4):597-614,18.
发光学报2025,Vol.46Issue(4):597-614,18.DOI:10.37188/CJL.20240271

ZnO基透明导电薄膜

ZnO-based Transparent Conductive Films

史钧达 1杨汝琪 1胡杜楠 1刘如敏 1余涛 1吕建国1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学材料科学与工程学院,硅及先进半导体材料全国重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310058
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

ZnO is a typical third-generation semiconductor with a wide bandgap of 3.37 eV.Intrinsic ZnO is an n-type semiconductor,and the use of donor element doping technology can significantly enhance its n-type conductiv-ity.ZnO-based transparent conductive thin films have the advantages of abundant raw material sources,diverse prep-aration methods,and room temperature growth,which can be applied in many fields such as optoelectronics,sens-ing,photothermal,etc.Among them,Al doped ZnO(AZO)is a typical transparent conductive oxide(TCO),which has attracted much attention in recent years.This article takes AZO thin film as the main representative and summa-rizes the latest research progress of ZnO based transparent conductive films,including the physical and chemical properties of different types of transparent conductive thin films such as doped ZnO single-layer thin films,ZnO based multi-layer thin films,and flexible ZnO based thin films.We focus on the optoelectronic properties(e.g.,mo-bility,bandgap width,transmittance/absorption/reflectivity)of ZnO based transparent conductive films,exploring their inherent relationships.The practical applications are introduced in detail for ZnO based transparent conductive films in the fields of light-emitting diodes,solar cells,sensors,semiconductor heating,and so on.The existing chal-lenges and future development trends are also discussed.

关键词

氧化锌/透明导电薄膜/施主掺杂/AZO/光电特性

Key words

zinc oxide/transparent conductive film/donor doping/AZO/optoelectronic properties

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

史钧达,杨汝琪,胡杜楠,刘如敏,余涛,吕建国..ZnO基透明导电薄膜[J].发光学报,2025,46(4):597-614,18.

基金项目

浙江省"尖兵领雁+X"研发攻关计划(2024C01252(SD2))Supported by Zhejiang Provincial"Pioneer/Leading Goose+X"R&D Program(2024C01252(SD2)) (2024C01252(SD2)

发光学报

OA北大核心

1000-7032

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